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Information Journal Paper

Title

ISOLATION , VEROTOXIN ASSAY AND SEROGROUPING OF ENTEROHEMORRHAGIC E. COLI (EHEC) STRAINS IN ILAM PROVINCE (AUTUMN, 1999)

Pages

  48-53

Abstract

 Verotoxin producing E.coli belonging to several different "0" serotype, have been associated closely with HEMOLYTIC UREMIC SYNDROME (HUS) and HEMORRHAGIC COLITIS.(HC). In order to isolate EHEC and carry out VEROTOXIN assays of EHEC strains in Ilam Province 1557 faecal samples were collected- stool samples were cultured for initial isolation of EHEC on sorbitol Macconkey agar medium and biochemical tests were used for confirmation of EHEC. The colony sweepy polymyxin-B extraction method was used for extraction of toxin.In this study, 26 isolates of EHEC were isolated and all of them produced a cytopathic effect on Vero cells. No significant difference was seen between the rate of separated EHEC and diarrhea was observed in rural areas and most of the cases who were EHEC positive were normal and had no diarrhea , but this difference was significant in urban areas. (P=0.001). Neutralization assay revealed that the cytopathic effect on vero cells induced by 18 samples(69.2%) could be neutralized with anti-VT1 serum, and 7 (26.9%) with anti-VT2. The effect of 1 sample (3.9%) could only be neutralized with a mixture of anti- VT1 / VT2 sera. In serogrouping test among the 26 isolates, one isolate(3.9%) showed an agglutination reaction with antiserum 0157:H7. The findings indicate that in Ilam, EHEC isolates are present and VT1 are produced by most of the strains.

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    APA: Copy

    SADEGHIFARD, NOUR KHODA, AZIZI JALILIANE, F., ASLANI, M.M., & SHIKHIANE, A.. (2002). ISOLATION , VEROTOXIN ASSAY AND SEROGROUPING OF ENTEROHEMORRHAGIC E. COLI (EHEC) STRAINS IN ILAM PROVINCE (AUTUMN, 1999). JOURNAL OF SHAHID SADOUGHI UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 10(1), 48-53. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/395126/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    SADEGHIFARD NOUR KHODA, AZIZI JALILIANE F., ASLANI M.M., SHIKHIANE A.. ISOLATION , VEROTOXIN ASSAY AND SEROGROUPING OF ENTEROHEMORRHAGIC E. COLI (EHEC) STRAINS IN ILAM PROVINCE (AUTUMN, 1999). JOURNAL OF SHAHID SADOUGHI UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2002;10(1):48-53. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/395126/en

    IEEE: Copy

    NOUR KHODA SADEGHIFARD, F. AZIZI JALILIANE, M.M. ASLANI, and A. SHIKHIANE, “ISOLATION , VEROTOXIN ASSAY AND SEROGROUPING OF ENTEROHEMORRHAGIC E. COLI (EHEC) STRAINS IN ILAM PROVINCE (AUTUMN, 1999),” JOURNAL OF SHAHID SADOUGHI UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 48–53, 2002, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/395126/en

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