THE EFFECT OF SIZE OF GOVERNMENT ON HUMAN DEVELOPMENT: BY USING PANEL DATA APPROACH

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SHIRINBAKHSH SHAMSOLAH; AMINI TOKTAM; HARATI JAVAD

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Journal: Monetary and Financial Economics Year:2012 | Volume:19 | Issue:3 Page(s): 130-150

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Title

THE EFFECT OF SIZE OF GOVERNMENT ON HUMAN DEVELOPMENT: BY USING PANEL DATA APPROACH

Author(s)

SHIRINBAKHSH SHAMSOLAH | AMINI TOKTAM | HARATI JAVAD | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

SOCIAL WELFAREQ2

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEXQ2

GOVERNMENT CONSUMPTION EXPENDITUREQ1

GOVERNMENT INVESTMENT EXPENDITUREQ2

PANEL DATE MODELQ2

Abstract

In this paper the effect of government size on SOCIAL WELFARE (HDI) with using of time series data in period 1990-2006 in 52 countries as well as, a panel model is investigated.Human development index (HDI) is calculated with average of three indices: Life Expectancy Index, Education Index and GDP Index. In addition, two variables of GOVERNMENT CONSUMPTION EXPENDITUREs as a share of GDP and GOVERNMENT INVESTMENT EXPENDITUREs as a share of GDP for calculating variable of size of government are used. The impact government consumption and investment expenditures on the HDI with using of two separate equations and a panel model with fixed effects are estimated.Results suggested that government consumption and investment expenditure has a positive and significant effect on the HDI, but it reduced over time. In addition, the impact of a change in GOVERNMENT INVESTMENT EXPENDITUREs takes longer to be fully realized than does the impact of a change in GOVERNMENT CONSUMPTION EXPENDITUREs, such that half of the full impact of a change in GOVERNMENT CONSUMPTION EXPENDITUREs on HDI is realized within 2.06 years, and half of the full impact of a change in GOVERNMENT INVESTMENT EXPENDITUREs is realized within 2.15 years.

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APA: Copy

SHIRINBAKHSH, SHAMSOLAH, AMINI, TOKTAM, & HARATI, JAVAD. (2012). THE EFFECT OF SIZE OF GOVERNMENT ON HUMAN DEVELOPMENT: BY USING PANEL DATA APPROACH. JOURNAL OF MONETARY & FINANCIAL ECONOMICS, 19(3), 130-150. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/395241/en

Vancouver: Copy

SHIRINBAKHSH SHAMSOLAH, AMINI TOKTAM, HARATI JAVAD. THE EFFECT OF SIZE OF GOVERNMENT ON HUMAN DEVELOPMENT: BY USING PANEL DATA APPROACH. JOURNAL OF MONETARY & FINANCIAL ECONOMICS[Internet]. 2012;19(3):130-150. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/395241/en

IEEE: Copy

SHAMSOLAH SHIRINBAKHSH, TOKTAM AMINI, and JAVAD HARATI, “THE EFFECT OF SIZE OF GOVERNMENT ON HUMAN DEVELOPMENT: BY USING PANEL DATA APPROACH,” JOURNAL OF MONETARY & FINANCIAL ECONOMICS, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 130–150, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/395241/en

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