Frequency of Metabolic Syndrome in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

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ZOHAL MOHAMMAD ALI; Sedighi Afsaneh; SHAFIKHANI ALI AKBAR; FARZAM SEYED AMIR

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Journal: JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES Year:2020 | Volume:29 | Issue:182 Page(s): 111-116

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Title

Frequency of Metabolic Syndrome in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Author(s)

ZOHAL MOHAMMAD ALI | Sedighi Afsaneh | SHAFIKHANI ALI AKBAR | FARZAM SEYED AMIR | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

metabolic syndromeQ2

chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseQ2

hypertensionQ2

waist circumferenceQ2

Abstract

Background and purpose: There are controversies on the relationship between metabolic syndrome and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The present study was done to determine the frequency of metabolic syndrome in male patients with COPD as well as the associated illnesses and the symptoms of the disease. Materials and methods: In a cross-sectional survey in Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, 2014, a total of 80 COPD men (33-87-year-old) were enrolled. For all patients, demographic characteristics were recorded, a spirometric examination was done, and metabolic syndrome indicators, systemic inflammation (CRP) levels, and CHARLSON index were measured. We used regression analysis, independent t-test, and ANOVA to analyze the data. Results: The rate of metabolic syndrome was 37. 5% in COPD patients. Patients with metabolic syndrome had more severe COPD, higher use of inhaled steroids, and fewer Forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1) than those who did not have metabolic syndrome (P<0. 05). Diabetes (P= 0. 009) and cardiac disorders (P= 0. 023) showed a significant association with metabolic syndrome. Among the components of the metabolic syndrome, waist circumference, hypertension, and CRP had a significant association with airway obstruction (P<0. 05). Conclusion: The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was high in COPD patients. We also found an association between the airflow obstruction in more severe COPD stages and metabolic syndrome, hypertension, and waist circumference.

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APA: Copy

ZOHAL, MOHAMMAD ALI, Sedighi, Afsaneh, SHAFIKHANI, ALI AKBAR, & FARZAM, SEYED AMIR. (2020). Frequency of Metabolic Syndrome in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 29(182 ), 111-116. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/396323/en

Vancouver: Copy

ZOHAL MOHAMMAD ALI, Sedighi Afsaneh, SHAFIKHANI ALI AKBAR, FARZAM SEYED AMIR. Frequency of Metabolic Syndrome in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2020;29(182 ):111-116. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/396323/en

IEEE: Copy

MOHAMMAD ALI ZOHAL, Afsaneh Sedighi, ALI AKBAR SHAFIKHANI, and SEYED AMIR FARZAM, “Frequency of Metabolic Syndrome in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease,” JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 29, no. 182 , pp. 111–116, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/396323/en

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