Mafrash Weaving among the Qashqai Tribe (Emphasizing the Weaving Structure)

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RAHMANI ASHKAN

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Journal: GOLJAAM Year:2018 | Volume:- | Issue:32 Page(s): 135-144

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Mafrash Weaving among the Qashqai Tribe (Emphasizing the Weaving Structure)

Author(s)

RAHMANI ASHKAN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

MafrashQ1

Qashqai TribeQ2

Weaving TechniqueQ2

PatternQ2

Charkh bafiQ1

Abstract

Qashqai Tribe is from the southern states of the country that the main profession of livestock and their women to be engaged in weaving. Depending on their nomadic life, some container weaving such as “ Mafrash” (bedding bag), saddlebag, “ chante” (small bag), “ joval” (storing sack), “ tobre” (bag), “ gashiglig” (bag for spoon) and “ duzlug” (bag for salt) are woven by them. Among these weavings, Mafrash is a biggest in which only three-dimensional woven kilim, jajim and bedspreads can be placed. All used motifs are geometric and abstract. In terms of design composition; horizontal panel and diagonal can be seen. Mafrash is woven with “ supplementary alternative weft” technique. Regarding heddling and weaving; they are divided into two groups that so called “ new technique and old technique” . Research method is descriptive. The data obtained through library and field research visits to Shiraz, Firoozabad, Farashband tribes and villages. The results of the field research are based on a survey of 45 pieces; 5 pieces from Shiraz, 7 pieces from Firoozabad nomads, 5 pieces from Farashband nomads, 20 pieces from Firoozabad, 6 pieces from Jahadabad, 2 pieces from morjshahrak are researched and analyzed.

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APA: Copy

RAHMANI, ASHKAN. (2018). Mafrash Weaving among the Qashqai Tribe (Emphasizing the Weaving Structure). GOLJAAM, -(32 ), 135-144. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/397916/en

Vancouver: Copy

RAHMANI ASHKAN. Mafrash Weaving among the Qashqai Tribe (Emphasizing the Weaving Structure). GOLJAAM[Internet]. 2018;-(32 ):135-144. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/397916/en

IEEE: Copy

ASHKAN RAHMANI, “Mafrash Weaving among the Qashqai Tribe (Emphasizing the Weaving Structure),” GOLJAAM, vol. -, no. 32 , pp. 135–144, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/397916/en

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