Analysis of Rural-Urban Migrations and their Impacts on Urban Unsustainability, Case Study: Birjand City

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FANNI ZOHREH; Khalilollahi Hosseinali; Sajjadi Jila; Falsoleyman Mahmoud

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Journal: BIANNUAL JOURNAL OF URBAN ECOLOGY RESEARCHES Year:2018 | Volume:9 | Issue:1 (17) Page(s): 13-24

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Title

Analysis of Rural-Urban Migrations and their Impacts on Urban Unsustainability, Case Study: Birjand City

Author(s)

FANNI ZOHREH | Khalilollahi Hosseinali | Sajjadi Jila | Falsoleyman Mahmoud | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

SustainabilityQ2

Marginal areasQ1

DroughtQ2

Urban-Rural migrationQ2

BirjandQ2

Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to understand the nature, type and contribution of the migration factors (repulsive, gravity, extraneous and personal) in migrating from village to the city and its impacts on the instability of Birjand city. The type of research was applied with descriptive-analytical nature, which was carried out by using surveying technique. The statistical population of the study consisted of all rural households living in Birjand, being determined by using the Cochran sample size formula, and 329 households were determined. The survey samples were selected by using random sampling method. SPSS and Excel software were applied to analyze the data. According to the results, the social implications of housing in the city showed that there were more negative social impacts for immigrants after migrating to the city. Among the impeding factors of rural migrants, socio-occupational parameters have had the greatest impact, after which economic, educational and research, cultural and religious, natural and political, factors were in the next category. Among the natural variables of "recent Droughts", the most important factor was repulsion and among the economic factors "access to business and work" and "more income in the city" were the most imperative factors of attraction.

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APA: Copy

FANNI, ZOHREH, Khalilollahi, Hosseinali, Sajjadi, Jila, & Falsoleyman, Mahmoud. (2018). Analysis of Rural-Urban Migrations and their Impacts on Urban Unsustainability, Case Study: Birjand City. BIANNUAL JOURNAL OF URBAN ECOLOGY RESEARCHES, 9(1 (17) ), 13-24. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/399584/en

Vancouver: Copy

FANNI ZOHREH, Khalilollahi Hosseinali, Sajjadi Jila, Falsoleyman Mahmoud. Analysis of Rural-Urban Migrations and their Impacts on Urban Unsustainability, Case Study: Birjand City. BIANNUAL JOURNAL OF URBAN ECOLOGY RESEARCHES[Internet]. 2018;9(1 (17) ):13-24. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/399584/en

IEEE: Copy

ZOHREH FANNI, Hosseinali Khalilollahi, Jila Sajjadi, and Mahmoud Falsoleyman, “Analysis of Rural-Urban Migrations and their Impacts on Urban Unsustainability, Case Study: Birjand City,” BIANNUAL JOURNAL OF URBAN ECOLOGY RESEARCHES, vol. 9, no. 1 (17) , pp. 13–24, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/399584/en

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