COMPARISON OF OPIUM ADDICTION IN SILENT WITH NON-SILENT MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION

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AFRAZ M.R.

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Journal: JOURNAL OF GUILAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES Year:2003 | Volume:11 | Issue:44 Page(s): 1-8

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Title

COMPARISON OF OPIUM ADDICTION IN SILENT WITH NON-SILENT MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION

Author(s)

AFRAZ M.R. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

AGEQ4

CEREBRAL INFARCTIONQ4

DIABETES MELLITUSQ3

HYPERTENSIONQ3

MYOCARDIAL INFARCTIONQ3

SUBSTANCE DEPENDENCEQ3

Abstract

Introduction: Silent MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION is a kind of infarction that could not be diagnose at onset except casually. Objective: The aim of this study was comparing the prevalence of opium addiction in silent with non-silent MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION.Materials and Methods: A consecutive series of 676 patients (male 495, female 181) with diagnosis of Q-wave MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION (MI) by resting ECG (with or without previous history of MI) in a cardiovascular private clinic in Rasht were selected.Results: Silent MI (SMI) was observed in 231 (34.2%) of patients. The prevalence of opium smoking in non-silent MI (NSMI) was higher than SMI (17.5% vs. 6.5%, P<0.001).The prevalence of opium users (smoking and oral) in NSMI was higher than SMI (20.4% vs. 10.8%, P<0.005). The prevalence of oral users in SMI (4.3%) was not significantly (NS) higher than NSMI (2.9%), P=NS. Mean AGE (P<0.0001), sex (female) (P<0.0001), HYPERTENSION (just in males) (P<0.0001) DIABETES MELLITUS (P<0.05), and stroke (Just in male)(P<0.005) were higher in SMI than NSMI.Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that: 1-Opium addiction is not an associated factor with SMI. 2-the associated factors of SMI are: Older AGE, sex (female), DIABETES MELLITUS, HYPERTENSION, and stroke (in male patients).

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APA: Copy

AFRAZ, M.R.. (2003). COMPARISON OF OPIUM ADDICTION IN SILENT WITH NON-SILENT MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION . JOURNAL OF GUILAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 11(44), 1-8. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/40105/en

Vancouver: Copy

AFRAZ M.R.. COMPARISON OF OPIUM ADDICTION IN SILENT WITH NON-SILENT MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION . JOURNAL OF GUILAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2003;11(44):1-8. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/40105/en

IEEE: Copy

M.R. AFRAZ, “COMPARISON OF OPIUM ADDICTION IN SILENT WITH NON-SILENT MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION ,” JOURNAL OF GUILAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 11, no. 44, pp. 1–8, 2003, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/40105/en

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