Interaction of silicon and cadmium on growth, and physiological parameters of tomato seedlings (Solanum Lycopersicum)

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Rahimi Parichehreh; GHANBARZADEH ZOHREH; BEHDAD ASSIEH; MOHSENZADEH SASAN

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Journal: JOURNAL OF PLANT PROCESS AND FUNCTION Year:2018 | Volume:7 | Issue:24 Page(s): 199-211

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Title

Interaction of silicon and cadmium on growth, and physiological parameters of tomato seedlings (Solanum Lycopersicum)

Author(s)

Rahimi Parichehreh | GHANBARZADEH ZOHREH | BEHDAD ASSIEH | MOHSENZADEH SASAN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

AntioxidantQ1

CadmiumQ1

Heavy metalQ2

Lycopersicum esculentumQ2

SiliconQ2

Abstract

Silicon is the second most abundant element in soil. It is generally considered a beneficial element for the growth of higher plants, especially those grown under stressed environments. Cadmium is a toxic and nonessential element for plant growth and development. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Silicon in improving Cadmium stress improvement in tomato. Therefore, the interactional effects of Cadmium (0, 50, 100 μ M) and Silicon (0, 50, 100 mM) were studied. A completely randomized design study with three replications was conducted in the research laboratory of Shiraz University in 1392. The results showed that Cadmium exposure significantly decreased plant growth, the content of chlorophyll and carotenoid pigments. Furthermore, increasing 9 times proline, %19. 3 anthocyanins and %33. 3 the potential total Antioxidant, were as consequences of Cadmium stress. Lipid peroxidation rate in roots and shoots increased during stress. The application of Silicon significantly alleviated the adverse effect of Cadmium toxicity in tomato seedlings. This was correlated with reduction of lipid peroxidation in roots and shoots and stimulation of antioxidative activity. Silicon significantly improved growth and photosynthetic pigments in plants under Cadmium stress. In all the examined parameters, the treatment 100 mM of Silicon had maximum effect of improvement potentiality. Therefore, the concentration of 100 mM Silicon is proposed as alleviation of Cadmium stress such as oxidative stress in tomato.

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APA: Copy

Rahimi, Parichehreh, GHANBARZADEH, ZOHREH, BEHDAD, ASSIEH, & MOHSENZADEH, SASAN. (2018). Interaction of silicon and cadmium on growth, and physiological parameters of tomato seedlings (Solanum Lycopersicum). JOURNAL OF PLANT PROCESS AND FUNCTION, 7(24 ), 199-211. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/406651/en

Vancouver: Copy

Rahimi Parichehreh, GHANBARZADEH ZOHREH, BEHDAD ASSIEH, MOHSENZADEH SASAN. Interaction of silicon and cadmium on growth, and physiological parameters of tomato seedlings (Solanum Lycopersicum). JOURNAL OF PLANT PROCESS AND FUNCTION[Internet]. 2018;7(24 ):199-211. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/406651/en

IEEE: Copy

Parichehreh Rahimi, ZOHREH GHANBARZADEH, ASSIEH BEHDAD, and SASAN MOHSENZADEH, “Interaction of silicon and cadmium on growth, and physiological parameters of tomato seedlings (Solanum Lycopersicum),” JOURNAL OF PLANT PROCESS AND FUNCTION, vol. 7, no. 24 , pp. 199–211, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/406651/en

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