Geochemistry of kaolin occurrence in the Abolhasani-Zereshkouh area, southeast of Damghan, NE Iran

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NOROUZI MASOUMEH; ABEDINI ALI; CALAGARI ALI ASGHAR; Kangarani Farahani Fatemeh

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Journal: GEOSCIENCES Year:2021 | Volume:30 | Issue:118 Page(s): 123-134

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Title

Geochemistry of kaolin occurrence in the Abolhasani-Zereshkouh area, southeast of Damghan, NE Iran

Author(s)

NOROUZI MASOUMEH | ABEDINI ALI | CALAGARI ALI ASGHAR | Kangarani Farahani Fatemeh | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

GeochemistryQ1

KaolinQ2

Distribution of elementsQ2

Mass balanceQ1

Abstract

The Kaolin occurrence in the Abolhasani-Zereshkouh area (south of Shahroud, northeast of Iran) is a product of alteration of Eocene andesitic rocks. With attention to mineralogical studies, Kaolinite, quartz, chlorite, montmorillonite, illite, rutile, calcite, orthoclase, albite, vermiculite, palygorskite, jarosite, and hematite are the mineral assemblege of this alteration occurrence. Calculations of Mass balance of elements with assuming Zr as monitor immobile element show that elements such as Si, Fe, Mg, Na, K, Ti, Cr, Ba, Be, Co, Cs, Rb, Sn, U, V, W, Ni and REE were partially depleted and elements such as Hf, Zn and Cd enriched during the Kaolinitization processes of andesitic rocks. Other elements including Al, Ca, P, Mn, Ga, Nb, Sr, Ta, Th, Y, Cu, Pb and Tl were undergone both leaching and fixation processes. The mass decrease of Si, Fe, K, Rb, Cs and Ba reveals destruction of plagioclase and hornblende by highly acidic hydrothermal fluids. The presence of two abnormal decreasing and increasing trends for the elements Al, Ga, P, Nb, Ta, and Y can be attributed to the low pH of the altering fluids, the high water-to-rock ratio and the abundance of complexing legands.

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APA: Copy

NOROUZI, MASOUMEH, ABEDINI, ALI, CALAGARI, ALI ASGHAR, & Kangarani Farahani, Fatemeh. (2021). Geochemistry of kaolin occurrence in the Abolhasani-Zereshkouh area, southeast of Damghan, NE Iran. GEOSCIENCES, 30(118 ), 123-134. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/408945/en

Vancouver: Copy

NOROUZI MASOUMEH, ABEDINI ALI, CALAGARI ALI ASGHAR, Kangarani Farahani Fatemeh. Geochemistry of kaolin occurrence in the Abolhasani-Zereshkouh area, southeast of Damghan, NE Iran. GEOSCIENCES[Internet]. 2021;30(118 ):123-134. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/408945/en

IEEE: Copy

MASOUMEH NOROUZI, ALI ABEDINI, ALI ASGHAR CALAGARI, and Fatemeh Kangarani Farahani, “Geochemistry of kaolin occurrence in the Abolhasani-Zereshkouh area, southeast of Damghan, NE Iran,” GEOSCIENCES, vol. 30, no. 118 , pp. 123–134, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/408945/en

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