Conceptual Metaphors of time in Persian: A cognitive and Corpusbased Approach

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Raiisi Fatteme; AFRASHI AZITA; NEMATZADEH SHAHIN; MOGHADASIN MARYAM

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Journal: Research in Western Iranian Languages and Dialects Year:2020 | Volume:8 | Issue:1 Page(s): 15-29

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Title

Conceptual Metaphors of time in Persian: A cognitive and Corpusbased Approach

Author(s)

Raiisi Fatteme | AFRASHI AZITA | NEMATZADEH SHAHIN | MOGHADASIN MARYAM | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Cognitive linguistics

time metaphors

Persian language

Corpus analysis

Abstract

Metaphor is a systematic mapping between two conceptual domains. In metaphor; an experimental domain called as source domain is mapped into another domain as target domain. This research is about conceptual metaphors of time in a sample of corpus in Persian database. This corpus included contemporary Persian written texts similar to Everyday language of Persian speakers. The sample was administered, then conceptual metaphors of time and its synonyms were extracted. The sample of this corpus was 15 texts from contemporary writers including: (Hedaiat, 1315), (Golestan; 1327& 1353), (Ebrahimi, 1382 & 1345), (Jamalzadeh, 1340), (Daneshvar, 1348), (Golshiri, 1348), (Ale Ahmad, 13337), (Hedaiat, 1332), (Saiedi, 1353), (Dolat Abadi, 1379 & 1367), (Pezeshzad, 1349) & (Parsi Pour, 1369). After Corpus analysis, 405 metaphoric statements with 18 mappings were extracted. Results showed primary domains, ” object” , “ matter” , “ direction” and “ place” are most frequently used as corpus primary domains for time metaphorical statements. In other words, primary domains as moving object, direction, place, fixed place and moving human are primary domains for time all of which refer to a particular aspect of the concept of place.

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APA: Copy

Raiisi, Fatteme, AFRASHI, AZITA, NEMATZADEH, SHAHIN, & MOGHADASIN, MARYAM. (2020). Conceptual Metaphors of time in Persian: A cognitive and Corpusbased Approach. JOURNAL OF WESTERN IRANIAN LANGUAGES AND DIALECTS, 8(1 ), 15-29. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/411270/en

Vancouver: Copy

Raiisi Fatteme, AFRASHI AZITA, NEMATZADEH SHAHIN, MOGHADASIN MARYAM. Conceptual Metaphors of time in Persian: A cognitive and Corpusbased Approach. JOURNAL OF WESTERN IRANIAN LANGUAGES AND DIALECTS[Internet]. 2020;8(1 ):15-29. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/411270/en

IEEE: Copy

Fatteme Raiisi, AZITA AFRASHI, SHAHIN NEMATZADEH, and MARYAM MOGHADASIN, “Conceptual Metaphors of time in Persian: A cognitive and Corpusbased Approach,” JOURNAL OF WESTERN IRANIAN LANGUAGES AND DIALECTS, vol. 8, no. 1 , pp. 15–29, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/411270/en

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