PREVALENCE OF BACTERIA RESISTANCE TO ANTISEPTIC AND ANTIBIOTIC AGENTS IN THE AIR AT SEVERAL TEHRAN SUBWAY STATIONS

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RAIHANI SEPIDEH; NOROUZI JAMILEH; AKHAVAN SEPAHI ABAS

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Journal: Research in Medicine Year:2016 | Volume:40 | Issue:2 Page(s): 73-78

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Title

PREVALENCE OF BACTERIA RESISTANCE TO ANTISEPTIC AND ANTIBIOTIC AGENTS IN THE AIR AT SEVERAL TEHRAN SUBWAY STATIONS

Author(s)

RAIHANI SEPIDEH | NOROUZI JAMILEH | AKHAVAN SEPAHI ABAS | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BACTERIAQ2

ANTISEPTICQ3

ANTIBIOTICSQ3

SUBWAYQ2

Abstract

Background: Bioaerosols are suspended particles in air that contain organic compounds or microorganisms which moved by air flow or other physical factors and can transmit microorganisms, especially pathogens. The purpose of this study was to survey of resistance BACTERIA to disinfectants and ANTIBIOTICS in the air at several SUBWAY stations.Materials and Methods: In this study, sampling was performed in the air SUBWAY stations. After BACTERIAl speciesidentification, antibiotic resistance against various antimicrobial agents was performed by disk diffusion and broth dilution methods. The presence of qacA/B gene was studied in sensitive and resistant S. aureus and E. coli strains by PCR methods.Results: In the current study, the prevalence of gram negative strains were lower than gram positive strains. Moreover, most strains were S. aureus and E. faecalis and the latest isolates were E. coli, respectively. The highest and lowest prevalence of qacA/B genes were S. aureus (23%) and E. coli (7%).Conclusion: Due to the presence of pathogenic strains that can cause illness, it is necessary that cleaning to be done in SUBWAY stations using combinations of strong disinfectant. With regard to the availability and ease of use of sodium hypochlorite, is recommended that 5% sodium hypochlorite to be used and the other detergents be used periodically in order to prevent resistant of BACTERIA.

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APA: Copy

RAIHANI, SEPIDEH, NOROUZI, JAMILEH, & AKHAVAN SEPAHI, ABAS. (2016). PREVALENCE OF BACTERIA RESISTANCE TO ANTISEPTIC AND ANTIBIOTIC AGENTS IN THE AIR AT SEVERAL TEHRAN SUBWAY STATIONS. PAJOUHESH DAR PEZESHKI, 40(2 ), 73-78. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/42058/en

Vancouver: Copy

RAIHANI SEPIDEH, NOROUZI JAMILEH, AKHAVAN SEPAHI ABAS. PREVALENCE OF BACTERIA RESISTANCE TO ANTISEPTIC AND ANTIBIOTIC AGENTS IN THE AIR AT SEVERAL TEHRAN SUBWAY STATIONS. PAJOUHESH DAR PEZESHKI[Internet]. 2016;40(2 ):73-78. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/42058/en

IEEE: Copy

SEPIDEH RAIHANI, JAMILEH NOROUZI, and ABAS AKHAVAN SEPAHI, “PREVALENCE OF BACTERIA RESISTANCE TO ANTISEPTIC AND ANTIBIOTIC AGENTS IN THE AIR AT SEVERAL TEHRAN SUBWAY STATIONS,” PAJOUHESH DAR PEZESHKI, vol. 40, no. 2 , pp. 73–78, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/42058/en

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