SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF NON-METALLIC AND NON-MAGNETIC METALLIC INTRAOCULAR FOREIGN BODIES

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FEGHHI M.; SOHEYLIAN MASOUD; ANISIAN A.

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Journal: BINA Year:2003 | Volume:9 | Issue:1 (33) Page(s): 33-39

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Information Journal Paper

Title

SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF NON-METALLIC AND NON-MAGNETIC METALLIC INTRAOCULAR FOREIGN BODIES

Author(s)

FEGHHI M. | SOHEYLIAN MASOUD | ANISIAN A. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

NON-METALLICQ3

NON-MAGNETIC METALLICQ3

IOFBSQ3

Abstract

Purpose: To identify the clinical features in eyes with NON-METALLIC and NON-MAGNETIC METALLIC intraocular foreign bodies (IOFBs) and evaluate the results of surgical management in such patients referred to Labbafinejad Medical Center from 1987 to 2002. Methods: We reviewed the hospital records of a consecutive series of patients who had undergone vitrectomy due to IOFB extraction. Results: Thirty two eyes of twenty eight patients underwent vitrectomy and IOFB extraction. All IOFBs were removed with intraocular forceps, either through pars plana vitrectomy in 30 eyes (93.9%) or through a limbal groove in 2 eyes (6.1%). Average follow-up period was 7.5 months. The IOFBS were NON-METALLIC in 22 eyes (68.75%) including stone in 9 eyes (40.90%), glass in 7 eyes (31.81%), wood in 2 eyes (9.0.9%), and undetermined in 4 eyes (18.18%). Non-magnetic IOFBS were encountered NON-MAGNETIC METALLIC in 10 eyes (31.25%) including copper in 7 eyes (70%), lead in 2 eyes (20%), and aluminum in 1 eye (10%). Of seven eyes with retained copper foreign bodies, 6 (85.7%) had signs of ocular chalcosis. Final visual acuity was 20/40 in 10 eyes (31.3%) and 5/200- 20/50 in 10 eyes (31.3%). In 7 eyes (21.7%), a retinal break was seen posterior to the sclerotomy at the final follow up examination. Preoperative retinal detachment was seen in 4 eyes (12.5%) and postoperative retinal detachment was observed in 2 cases. There was no significant relationship between final visual acuity of 20/200 or better and the type or size of NON-METALLIC and NON-MAGNETIC METALLIC IOFBS. Conclusion: Performance of a meticulous vitrectomy is mandatory and an attempt should be made to minimize the rate of iatrogenic peripheral retinal breaks. The results of vitreous surgery for IOFB extraction are remarkably good.

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APA: Copy

FEGHHI, M., SOHEYLIAN, MASOUD, & ANISIAN, A.. (2003). SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF NON-METALLIC AND NON-MAGNETIC METALLIC INTRAOCULAR FOREIGN BODIES. BINA, 9(1 (33)), 33-39. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/42289/en

Vancouver: Copy

FEGHHI M., SOHEYLIAN MASOUD, ANISIAN A.. SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF NON-METALLIC AND NON-MAGNETIC METALLIC INTRAOCULAR FOREIGN BODIES. BINA[Internet]. 2003;9(1 (33)):33-39. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/42289/en

IEEE: Copy

M. FEGHHI, MASOUD SOHEYLIAN, and A. ANISIAN, “SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF NON-METALLIC AND NON-MAGNETIC METALLIC INTRAOCULAR FOREIGN BODIES,” BINA, vol. 9, no. 1 (33), pp. 33–39, 2003, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/42289/en

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