TUBERCULOSIS REINFECTION IN NORTH-WEST AND WEST OF IRAN

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SAHEBI LEYLA; ANSARIN KHALIL; SEYYEDI MARYAM; KHALILI MAJID; JADIDIAN KAMALODDIN; MOINI AREZU; ATASHI SARA; ESMAILI PARAPARI SHIVA

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Journal: Medical Journal of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Year:2015 | Volume:37 | Issue:2 Page(s): 22-29

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Title

TUBERCULOSIS REINFECTION IN NORTH-WEST AND WEST OF IRAN

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Keywords

MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSISQ2

REINFECTIONQ3

DRUG RESISTANCEQ2

Abstract

Background and Objectives: exploration of factors associated with re-infection of MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS can be helpful in prevention of disease and reduce the burden of tuberculosis on health care system. This study was designed to identify factors associated with re-infection of tuberculosis in patients with sputum smears positive pulmonary tuberculosis in five bordering provinces of Iran.Material and Methods: In this cross sectional study that performed of 2010-2012, different and clinical, socio economical factors were evaluated to identify influencing factors on re-infection. Data were gathered from questionnaires and survey of medical records. Data were analyzed by statistical methods.Results: In 300 studied patients with average age 51.9±24.2 years. 7.2% of patients were diagnosed with re-infection. 64% of patients were in low-income classes, (10.6%) of patients had concomitant renal diseases, 10.2% had diabetes, and 9.8% of patients had liver dysfunction. In multiple analysis, migration from rural to urban areas (P=0.31) and weight loss (P=0.42) were significantly associated with increased risk re-infection.Conclusion: Compared to global reports recurrence rate in our cohort was in a moderate degree. Future studies should be done to identify the influential environmental and socioeconomic factors that affect the M. tuberculosis in re-infection.

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APA: Copy

SAHEBI, LEYLA, ANSARIN, KHALIL, SEYYEDI, MARYAM, KHALILI, MAJID, JADIDIAN, KAMALODDIN, MOINI, AREZU, ATASHI, SARA, & ESMAILI PARAPARI, SHIVA. (2015). TUBERCULOSIS REINFECTION IN NORTH-WEST AND WEST OF IRAN. MEDICAL JOURNAL OF TABRIZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 37(2), 22-29. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/46696/en

Vancouver: Copy

SAHEBI LEYLA, ANSARIN KHALIL, SEYYEDI MARYAM, KHALILI MAJID, JADIDIAN KAMALODDIN, MOINI AREZU, ATASHI SARA, ESMAILI PARAPARI SHIVA. TUBERCULOSIS REINFECTION IN NORTH-WEST AND WEST OF IRAN. MEDICAL JOURNAL OF TABRIZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2015;37(2):22-29. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/46696/en

IEEE: Copy

LEYLA SAHEBI, KHALIL ANSARIN, MARYAM SEYYEDI, MAJID KHALILI, KAMALODDIN JADIDIAN, AREZU MOINI, SARA ATASHI, and SHIVA ESMAILI PARAPARI, “TUBERCULOSIS REINFECTION IN NORTH-WEST AND WEST OF IRAN,” MEDICAL JOURNAL OF TABRIZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 37, no. 2, pp. 22–29, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/46696/en

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