NON-SYMBIOTIC ASSOCIATION OF CITROBACTER FREUNDII AND STAPHYLOCOCCUS SUCCINUS WITH THE ENTOMOPATHOGENIC NEMATODE STEINERNEMA FELTIAE

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EIVAZIAN KARY N.; ALIZADEH ZH.

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Journal: Journal of Entomological Society of Iran Year:2016 | Volume:36 | Issue:2 Page(s): 111-119

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Title

NON-SYMBIOTIC ASSOCIATION OF CITROBACTER FREUNDII AND STAPHYLOCOCCUS SUCCINUS WITH THE ENTOMOPATHOGENIC NEMATODE STEINERNEMA FELTIAE

Author(s)

EIVAZIAN KARY N. | ALIZADEH ZH. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ENTOMOPATHOGENIC NEMATODEQ1

STEINERNEMA FELTIAEQ1

CITROBACTER FREUNDIIQ1

STAPHYLOCOCCUS SUCCINUSQ1

Abstract

Soil-dwelling nematodes from Steinernematidae family are obligate parasites of insects and usually referredto as ENTOMOPATHOGENIC NEMATODEs (EPNs). These nematodes are symbiotically associated with entomopathogenic bacteria Xenorhabdus spp. The bacterial symbionts are carried monoxenically in a special vesicle in the infectivejuveniles (IJs). In the present study we report the isolation of two species of non-symbiotic bacteria from infectedinsect cadavers by the EPN, STEINERNEMA FELTIAE. Galleria mellonella L. larvae were exposed to surface sterilize dinfective juveniles of S. feltiae and transferred to sterile Petri dishes for a further 24 hours. Hemolymph was collected and streaked onto both MacConkey and NBTA agar. Bacteria were identified using biochemical and phylogenetic analysis.16S-rRNA gene sequence based maximum parsimony, maximum likelihood and neighbourjoining phylogenetic analyses were conducted. Two non-symbiotic species including CITROBACTER FREUNDII and STAPHYLOCOCCUS SUCCINUS were identified and reported to be associated with S. feltiae. Our results provide further evidence for the existence of non-symbiotic bacteria associated with EPNs infection.

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APA: Copy

EIVAZIAN KARY, N., & ALIZADEH, ZH.. (2016). NON-SYMBIOTIC ASSOCIATION OF CITROBACTER FREUNDII AND STAPHYLOCOCCUS SUCCINUS WITH THE ENTOMOPATHOGENIC NEMATODE STEINERNEMA FELTIAE. JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI), 36(2), 111-119. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/47788/en

Vancouver: Copy

EIVAZIAN KARY N., ALIZADEH ZH.. NON-SYMBIOTIC ASSOCIATION OF CITROBACTER FREUNDII AND STAPHYLOCOCCUS SUCCINUS WITH THE ENTOMOPATHOGENIC NEMATODE STEINERNEMA FELTIAE. JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI)[Internet]. 2016;36(2):111-119. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/47788/en

IEEE: Copy

N. EIVAZIAN KARY, and ZH. ALIZADEH, “NON-SYMBIOTIC ASSOCIATION OF CITROBACTER FREUNDII AND STAPHYLOCOCCUS SUCCINUS WITH THE ENTOMOPATHOGENIC NEMATODE STEINERNEMA FELTIAE,” JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI), vol. 36, no. 2, pp. 111–119, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/47788/en

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