SURVEY OF ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS ADMINISTERED BEFORE SURGERY IN A TEACHING HOSPITAL IN TEHRAN

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MONTAZERI MAHNAZ; SHAYESTEH SHIVA; HADADI A AZAR

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Paper Information

Journal: Iranian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Year:2017 | Volume:21 | Issue:75 Page(s): 37-42

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Information Journal Paper

Title

SURVEY OF ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS ADMINISTERED BEFORE SURGERY IN A TEACHING HOSPITAL IN TEHRAN

Author(s)

MONTAZERI MAHNAZ | SHAYESTEH SHIVA | HADADI A AZAR | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ANTIBIOTICQ3

PROPHYLAXISQ3

SURGERYQ3

GUIDELINEQ2

Abstract

Background and objective: ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS is used for prevention of surgical site infection before SURGERY. The aim of this study is to determine current status of administration of ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS in different surgical wards of a teaching hospital, and compare it with standard GUIDELINEs.Materials and methods: It is retrospective and descriptive study. 200 patients who had undergone SURGERY were enrolled to study. Demographic information and parameters of ANTIBIOTIC therapy such as indication, type of ANTIBIOTIC, dose, route, the time of administration before SURGERY and duration of PROPHYLAXIS were collected from cases in check list. Then compared to the national and international GUIDELINEs.Results: 188 of 200 patients had indications of ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS that all received ANTIBIOTICs. In 71 cases (37.7%) the type of administered ANTIBIOTIC was appropriate. Time of administration in 109 cases (58%), dosage in 17 cases (9.3%), route in 181 cases (96.5%), duration in 111 cases (59.4%) was appropriate. Only 11 cases (5.8%) met all the aspects of GUIDELINEs for ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS.Conclusion: The time of administration before SURGERY, type and dosage had the most discrepancy with the GUIDELINE. Inappropriate use of ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS causes extra costs besides increasing resistant microorganisms and undesired side effects, so preparing GUIDELINEs according to economic situation and accessibility to drugs recommended.

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APA: Copy

MONTAZERI, MAHNAZ, SHAYESTEH, SHIVA, & HADADI A, AZAR. (2017). SURVEY OF ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS ADMINISTERED BEFORE SURGERY IN A TEACHING HOSPITAL IN TEHRAN. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES AND TROPICAL MEDICINE, 21(75), 37-42. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/52774/en

Vancouver: Copy

MONTAZERI MAHNAZ, SHAYESTEH SHIVA, HADADI A AZAR. SURVEY OF ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS ADMINISTERED BEFORE SURGERY IN A TEACHING HOSPITAL IN TEHRAN. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES AND TROPICAL MEDICINE[Internet]. 2017;21(75):37-42. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/52774/en

IEEE: Copy

MAHNAZ MONTAZERI, SHIVA SHAYESTEH, and AZAR HADADI A, “SURVEY OF ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS ADMINISTERED BEFORE SURGERY IN A TEACHING HOSPITAL IN TEHRAN,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES AND TROPICAL MEDICINE, vol. 21, no. 75, pp. 37–42, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/52774/en

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