EFFECTIVENESS OF SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE-BASED INTERVENTION (SMS) ON SELF-CARE IN TYPE 2 DIABETES

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PEIMANI MARYAM; RAMBOD CAMELIA; GHODSSI GHASSEMABADI ROBABEH; NASLI ESFAHANI ENSIEH

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Metabolism Year:2016 | Volume:15 | Issue:4 Page(s): 267-276

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Title

EFFECTIVENESS OF SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE-BASED INTERVENTION (SMS) ON SELF-CARE IN TYPE 2 DIABETES

Author(s)

PEIMANI MARYAM | RAMBOD CAMELIA | GHODSSI GHASSEMABADI ROBABEH | NASLI ESFAHANI ENSIEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

DIABETES TYPE 2Q2

SELF-CAREQ1

EDUCATIONQ2

CELLULAR PHONEQ2

TEXT MESSAGINGQ1

Abstract

Background: The objective of the current study is to assess the effectiveness of Mobile Short Message Service (SMS) intervention on EDUCATION of basic SELF-CARE skills in patients with type 2 diabetes. Moreover, we aimed to determine whether delivering individually-tailored EDUCATIONal messages can be more effective than general EDUCATIONal messages.Methods: A total of 150 patients with DIABETES TYPE 2 were randomized into three groups: tailored SMS group, non-tailored SMS group, and the control group. Biochemical parameters including HbA1c, FBS, lipid profile were evaluated for the three groups at baseline and after 12 weeks.Moreover, SELF-CARE Inventory (SCI), Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy Scale (DMSES) and Diabetes Self -Care Barriers assessment scale for Older Adults (DSCB-OA) were completed. In the tailored SMS group, each person received 75% of their messages based on the top two barriers to adherence that they had experienced and reported in their scale. In the non-tailored SMS group, random messages were sent to every patient.Results: After12 weeks, although HgA1c levels did not significantly change, significant decline was observed in FBS and mean BMI in both intervention groups. Mean SCI-R scores significantly increased and mean DSCB and DMSES scores significantly decreased in both tailored and nontailored SMS groups. In the control group, mean SCI-R scores decreased and mean DSCB and DMSES scores significantly increased (P<0.001).Conclusion: Sending short text messages as a method of EDUCATION in conjunction with conventional diabetes treatment can improve glycemic control and positively influence other aspects of diabetes SELF-CARE. According to our findings, sending SMS regularly in particular times appears to be as effective as sending individually tailored messages.

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APA: Copy

PEIMANI, MARYAM, RAMBOD, CAMELIA, GHODSSI GHASSEMABADI, ROBABEH, & NASLI ESFAHANI, ENSIEH. (2016). EFFECTIVENESS OF SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE-BASED INTERVENTION (SMS) ON SELF-CARE IN TYPE 2 DIABETES. JOURNAL OF DIABETES AND METABOLIC DISORDERS, 15(4), 267-276. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/53987/en

Vancouver: Copy

PEIMANI MARYAM, RAMBOD CAMELIA, GHODSSI GHASSEMABADI ROBABEH, NASLI ESFAHANI ENSIEH. EFFECTIVENESS OF SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE-BASED INTERVENTION (SMS) ON SELF-CARE IN TYPE 2 DIABETES. JOURNAL OF DIABETES AND METABOLIC DISORDERS[Internet]. 2016;15(4):267-276. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/53987/en

IEEE: Copy

MARYAM PEIMANI, CAMELIA RAMBOD, ROBABEH GHODSSI GHASSEMABADI, and ENSIEH NASLI ESFAHANI, “EFFECTIVENESS OF SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE-BASED INTERVENTION (SMS) ON SELF-CARE IN TYPE 2 DIABETES,” JOURNAL OF DIABETES AND METABOLIC DISORDERS, vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 267–276, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/53987/en

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