AN EPIDEMIOLOGIC SURVEY ON DMFT AMONY 4-5 YEAR OLD CHILDREN OF KINDERGARTENS UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF BEHZISTI ORGANIZATION IN TEHRAN (2003)

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GHANDEHARI MOTLAGH M.; ZERAATI H.A.; JAMSHIDI SHAMS ALSADAT

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Journal: JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC DENTAL ASSOCIATION OF IRAN (MAJALLAH-I-DANDANPIZISHKI) Year:2004 | Volume:16 | Issue:50 (Special Issue of Pediatric Dentistry) Page(s): 15-21

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Title

AN EPIDEMIOLOGIC SURVEY ON DMFT AMONY 4-5 YEAR OLD CHILDREN OF KINDERGARTENS UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF BEHZISTI ORGANIZATION IN TEHRAN (2003)

Author(s)

GHANDEHARI MOTLAGH M. | ZERAATI H.A. | JAMSHIDI SHAMS ALSADAT | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

DENTAL CARIESQ2

DMFTQ3

CARIES FREEQ4

Abstract

Background and aim: The goal of this study was to determine some of the epidemiologic factors of DMFT and CF rate (caries free) among 3-5 year old children of kindergartens under the supervision of Behzisti organization in Tehran (2003). Methods & Materials: This cross-sectional study was performed randomly on 400 girls and boys, aged 3-5, from 32 kindergartens. Examinations were done by on explorer and mirror and x-ray was not used. Caries diagnosis was based on WHO guidelines and children with DMFT=0, were considered as CF cases. General knowledge of children were asked from their parents through a questionnaire. Statistical tests including X2, t and one way ANOV A and LSD post hoc test when needed were used. Significance level was α=0.05 and Pearson correlation coefficient was calculated to evaluate the relationship between quantitative variables and DMFT. Results: Mean DMFT among the investigated children was 2.45 and means of "d", "m" and "f were 1.95, 0.43 and 0.07, respectively. The rate of CF, in this study was 48.3% and "Sex" did not have an effect on CF. Investigations showed that the rate of CF decreased mean DMFT increased by age (P<0.001). Also, it was observed that parents education, mother occupation, the size of family and the grade of child's birth were significantly effective on DMFT (p<0.05). In groups with low-level parents education and house-wife mothers, mean DMFT was high and with an increase in family size and grade of child's birth, DMFT was also increased. Conclusion: This study showed mean DMFT in investigated children as 2.45 and the rate of CF as 48.3 which did not showed acceptable result. Children blonging to parents of low-level education had more problems.

Cites

SOCIAL EQUITY AND HEALTH OF CHILDREN IN IRAN

References

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APA: Copy

GHANDEHARI MOTLAGH, M., ZERAATI, H.A., & JAMSHIDI, SHAMS ALSADAT. (2004). AN EPIDEMIOLOGIC SURVEY ON DMFT AMONY 4-5 YEAR OLD CHILDREN OF KINDERGARTENS UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF BEHZISTI ORGANIZATION IN TEHRAN (2003). JOURNAL OF IRANIAN DENTAL ASSOCIATION (JIDA) (MAJALLAH-I-DANDANPIZISHKI), 16(50 (Special Issue of Pediatric Dentistry)), 15-21. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/54827/en

Vancouver: Copy

GHANDEHARI MOTLAGH M., ZERAATI H.A., JAMSHIDI SHAMS ALSADAT. AN EPIDEMIOLOGIC SURVEY ON DMFT AMONY 4-5 YEAR OLD CHILDREN OF KINDERGARTENS UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF BEHZISTI ORGANIZATION IN TEHRAN (2003). JOURNAL OF IRANIAN DENTAL ASSOCIATION (JIDA) (MAJALLAH-I-DANDANPIZISHKI)[Internet]. 2004;16(50 (Special Issue of Pediatric Dentistry)):15-21. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/54827/en

IEEE: Copy

M. GHANDEHARI MOTLAGH, H.A. ZERAATI, and SHAMS ALSADAT JAMSHIDI, “AN EPIDEMIOLOGIC SURVEY ON DMFT AMONY 4-5 YEAR OLD CHILDREN OF KINDERGARTENS UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF BEHZISTI ORGANIZATION IN TEHRAN (2003),” JOURNAL OF IRANIAN DENTAL ASSOCIATION (JIDA) (MAJALLAH-I-DANDANPIZISHKI), vol. 16, no. 50 (Special Issue of Pediatric Dentistry), pp. 15–21, 2004, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/54827/en

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