TECHNIQUES OF CREATING FANTASY IN STORIES OF »MOHAMMAD REZA SHAMS«

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SADEGHI SHAHPAR REZA; BEHNAMKHOU ZOHRE

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Journal: Pazhuhish-i Zaban va Adabiyyat-i Farsi Year:2018 | Volume:- | Issue:49 Page(s): 123-152

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Title

TECHNIQUES OF CREATING FANTASY IN STORIES OF »MOHAMMAD REZA SHAMS«

Author(s)

SADEGHI SHAHPAR REZA | BEHNAMKHOU ZOHRE | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

FANTASYQ2

FANTASY CREATION TECHNIQUESQ1

IMMAGINATIONQ2

MOHAMMAD REZA SAMSQ1

FICTIONQ2

Abstract

FANTASY has various types including fairy-tales, allegorical, realistic, philosophical and grotesque and so on. Fantasies have been classified from one perspective into general and modern and from another to worldly and supernatural. It can be said that what discriminates different types of fantasies from one another is the kind of imagination used in them. But what they have in common is the creation of an imaginative and FICTIONal world. The creation of this imaginative and FICTIONal world is done through the techniques that are not fixed and well-known in all FANTASY works but can be understood through various studies. In this research, by studying four FICTIONs of Mohammad Reza Shams, the authors have identified eleven techniques for creating FANTASY, some of which are novel in comparison to previous studies like choosing the narrator and the pseudo-insane hero, anachronism, objectivization of allegories, curses, and prayers, using the archetypes and magical characters of ancient FICTIONs, establishing a story based on proverbs and popular culture, and bringing back a decedent to life. Also, various types of FANTASY, such as realistic, philosophical, fairy-like, allegorical, grotesque and FANTASY of objects can be found in Shams's stories.

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گونه شناسی فانتزی در دو داستان صمد بهرنگی (داستان های "اولدوز و عروسک سخنگو" و "اولدوز و کلاغ ها")

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APA: Copy

SADEGHI SHAHPAR, REZA, & BEHNAMKHOU, ZOHRE. (2018). TECHNIQUES OF CREATING FANTASY IN STORIES OF »MOHAMMAD REZA SHAMS«. PIZHUHISH-I ZABAN VA ADABIYYAT-I FARSI, -(49 ), 123-152. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/56161/en

Vancouver: Copy

SADEGHI SHAHPAR REZA, BEHNAMKHOU ZOHRE. TECHNIQUES OF CREATING FANTASY IN STORIES OF »MOHAMMAD REZA SHAMS«. PIZHUHISH-I ZABAN VA ADABIYYAT-I FARSI[Internet]. 2018;-(49 ):123-152. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/56161/en

IEEE: Copy

REZA SADEGHI SHAHPAR, and ZOHRE BEHNAMKHOU, “TECHNIQUES OF CREATING FANTASY IN STORIES OF »MOHAMMAD REZA SHAMS«,” PIZHUHISH-I ZABAN VA ADABIYYAT-I FARSI, vol. -, no. 49 , pp. 123–152, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/56161/en

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