THE IMPACT OF BRAIN DRAIN ON TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY

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ABOULFAZ SHAHABADI; POURMOTAGHI ALMANI SAFIEH

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Journal: SOCIAL WELFARE Year:2011 | Volume:11 | Issue:42 Page(s): 411-444

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Title

THE IMPACT OF BRAIN DRAIN ON TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY

Author(s)

ABOULFAZ SHAHABADI | POURMOTAGHI ALMANI SAFIEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

TFPQ2

HUMAN CAPITALQ2

BRAIN DRAINQ2

DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN R&D STOCKQ2

Abstract

Introduction: According to recent theories of economic growth and development and international economy of brain drain, human capital, domestic and foreign R&D capital stock, is important determinant of total factor productivity (TFP). In Iran's economy, in spite of allocating considerable amount of government budget to education expenditures we notice that power and TFP growth are low in economic growth, therefore considerable brains immigration. This paper analyzes the effect of brain drain to G7 countries on total factor productivity of Iran.Method: In this paper, we analyze the effect of brain drain (the number of highly educated people over than 25 ages who migrate permanent) on total factor productivity of Iran in during 1345-1385.Findings: brain drain has inverse effect on TFP growth. In other words, brain drain has considerable, also disincentive effect on TFP growth. in developed economies, the coefficient of domestic R&D capital stock variable, interaction variable of human capital and foreign R&D capital stock has not a significant effect on TFP growth.Conclusion: The results show that, to increase TFP growth, we should have increase the pull factors, decrease the push factors and increase the R&D spending in GDP considerably. Also in order to decrease technology trap, harmonization the instruction policies and research to economic policies, we require to make true economic policy due to repair the relative prices and to choose the trade partners that have high R&D capital stock.

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APA: Copy

ABOULFAZ, SHAHABADI, & POURMOTAGHI ALMANI, SAFIEH. (2011). THE IMPACT OF BRAIN DRAIN ON TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY. SOCIAL WELFARE, 11(42), 411-444. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/56777/en

Vancouver: Copy

ABOULFAZ SHAHABADI, POURMOTAGHI ALMANI SAFIEH. THE IMPACT OF BRAIN DRAIN ON TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY. SOCIAL WELFARE[Internet]. 2011;11(42):411-444. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/56777/en

IEEE: Copy

SHAHABADI ABOULFAZ, and SAFIEH POURMOTAGHI ALMANI, “THE IMPACT OF BRAIN DRAIN ON TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY,” SOCIAL WELFARE, vol. 11, no. 42, pp. 411–444, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/56777/en

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