EFFECT OF DESIGNED EXERCISE PROGRAM ON STRESS, ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION IN WOMEN WITH BREAST CANCER RECEIVING CHEMOTHERAPY

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AGHABARARI M.; AHMADI FAZLOLAH; AGHA ALINEZHAD HAMID; MOHAMMADI E.; HAJIZADEH EBRAHIM

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Journal: Journal of Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences Year:2008 | Volume:9 | Issue:4 Page(s): 26-35

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Title

EFFECT OF DESIGNED EXERCISE PROGRAM ON STRESS, ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION IN WOMEN WITH BREAST CANCER RECEIVING CHEMOTHERAPY

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Keywords

ANXIETYQ2

BREAST CANCERQ2

CHEMOTHERAPYQ2

DEPRESSIONQ2

DESIGNED EXERCISE PROGRAMQ2

STRESSQ2

Abstract

Background and aim: Fear of death, lack of knowledge and fear of treatment and its complications, lack of assurance of recovery, possibility of occurrence of problems in their family are predisposing factors in occurrence and intensity of psychological reactions such as STRESS, ANXIETY and DEPRESSION in the women with BREAST CANCER. Therefore, this study was carried out to determine the effect of DESIGNED EXERCISE PROGRAM on STRESS, ANXIETY and DEPRESSION in women with BREAST CANCER receiving CHEMOTHERAPY.Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted on a total of 56 women with BREAST CANCER receiving CHEMOTHERAPY, refereed to Imam Khomeini hospital of Tehran in 2006. Using DASS-21 and demographic questionnaires, data were collected. The patients in experimental group used the DESIGNED EXERCISE PROGRAM at home for 20 to 30 minutes every day, for 3 to 5 days per week for 9 weeks (3 cycles of CHEMOTHERAPY). In control group, the routine helps were conducted. All patients were followed up. Data were analyzed using X2 and t test.Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups in the cases of demographic characteristics, cancer stage, and method of surgery.Also, there was no significant difference between the two groups in the cases of STRESS, ANXIETY, and DEPRESSION, before intervention. However, following intervention, the mean of STRESS, in the case and control groups were 7.25±4.42 and 10.82±5.46 for ANXIETY were 4.07±2.72 and 7.07±4.8, was and for DEPRESSION were 3.82±8.83 and 7.32±5.12, respectively (P<0.01).Conclusion: Based on the results, the DESIGNED EXERCISE PROGRAM was effective to reduce STRESS, ANXIETY and DEPRESSION in women with BREAST CANCER receiving CHEMOTHERAPY in this research.

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References

اعتباریابی مقیاس افسردگی، اضطراب و تنیدگی آزمون (DASS-21) برای جمعیت ایرانی

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APA: Copy

AGHABARARI, M., AHMADI, FAZLOLAH, AGHA ALINEZHAD, HAMID, MOHAMMADI, E., & HAJIZADEH, EBRAHIM. (2008). EFFECT OF DESIGNED EXERCISE PROGRAM ON STRESS, ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION IN WOMEN WITH BREAST CANCER RECEIVING CHEMOTHERAPY. JOURNAL OF SHAHREKORD UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 9(4), 26-35. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/58246/en

Vancouver: Copy

AGHABARARI M., AHMADI FAZLOLAH, AGHA ALINEZHAD HAMID, MOHAMMADI E., HAJIZADEH EBRAHIM. EFFECT OF DESIGNED EXERCISE PROGRAM ON STRESS, ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION IN WOMEN WITH BREAST CANCER RECEIVING CHEMOTHERAPY. JOURNAL OF SHAHREKORD UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2008;9(4):26-35. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/58246/en

IEEE: Copy

M. AGHABARARI, FAZLOLAH AHMADI, HAMID AGHA ALINEZHAD, E. MOHAMMADI, and EBRAHIM HAJIZADEH, “EFFECT OF DESIGNED EXERCISE PROGRAM ON STRESS, ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION IN WOMEN WITH BREAST CANCER RECEIVING CHEMOTHERAPY,” JOURNAL OF SHAHREKORD UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 26–35, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/58246/en

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