The effect of water column stability on underwater oil blowouts plume dynamics and peeling height

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Bafandeh Behrooz; ALIAKBARI BIDOKHTI ABBAS ALI; LARI KAMRAN; EZAM MOJTABA

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Journal: JOURNAL OF MARINE ENGINEERING Year:2019 | Volume:15 | Issue:29 Page(s): 101-111

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Title

The effect of water column stability on underwater oil blowouts plume dynamics and peeling height

Author(s)

Bafandeh Behrooz | ALIAKBARI BIDOKHTI ABBAS ALI | LARI KAMRAN | EZAM MOJTABA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Fluid MechanicsQ1

Plume Trapping heightQ1

SeaQ2

PollutionQ1

StratificationQ1

Abstract

Considering the increase in number of offshore oil production projects and for better understanding of plume dynamics in accidental underwater oil blowouts, a series of laboratory experiments in a square cross section open top basin were carried out to investigate the effect of changes in Seawater Stratification and water column stability on plume dynamics and peeling height. Accordingly the open top basin was filled with stratified salt water at different buoyancy frequencies and the results of experiments were numerically expanded to marine condition of shallow waters. Non-dimensionalized form of experimental and numerical results showed that decrease in basin buoyancy frequency increases the plume peeling height and reduces the plume width. Experimental results showed that the neutral buoyancy level was the applicable transition criterion from plume dynamic phase to advective and diffusive phase.

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APA: Copy

Bafandeh, Behrooz, ALIAKBARI BIDOKHTI, ABBAS ALI, LARI, KAMRAN, & EZAM, MOJTABA. (2019). The effect of water column stability on underwater oil blowouts plume dynamics and peeling height. JOURNAL OF MARINE ENGINEERING, 15(29 ), 101-111. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/60845/en

Vancouver: Copy

Bafandeh Behrooz, ALIAKBARI BIDOKHTI ABBAS ALI, LARI KAMRAN, EZAM MOJTABA. The effect of water column stability on underwater oil blowouts plume dynamics and peeling height. JOURNAL OF MARINE ENGINEERING[Internet]. 2019;15(29 ):101-111. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/60845/en

IEEE: Copy

Behrooz Bafandeh, ABBAS ALI ALIAKBARI BIDOKHTI, KAMRAN LARI, and MOJTABA EZAM, “The effect of water column stability on underwater oil blowouts plume dynamics and peeling height,” JOURNAL OF MARINE ENGINEERING, vol. 15, no. 29 , pp. 101–111, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/60845/en

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