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Information Journal Paper

Title

CHANGES IN ESSENTIAL OIL COMPOSITION AND LEAF TRAITS OF BASIL (OCIMUM BASILICUM L.) AFFECTED BY BIO-STIMULATORS / FERTILIZERS APPLICATION

Pages

  83-92

Abstract

 Background: Basil (OCIMUM BASILICUM L.), a member of the Lamiaceae family, has traditionally been used as a medicinal plant in the treatment of headaches, coughs, diarrhea, constipation, warts, worms, and kidney malfunctions.Objective: To investigate the foliar application effects of BIO-STIMULATORS and BIO-FERTILIZERS on morphological and phytochemical traits of basil (OCIMUM BASILICUM L.).Methods: BIO-STIMULATORS in three commercial formulations of aminolforte, kadostim and fosnutren (with concentration of 1.5 L.ha-1) through foliar application, and BIO-FERTILIZERS in three commercial formulations of nitroxin, super-nitro plus and barvar II (with concentration of 0.5 L.ha-1) through seed inoculation were considered as two studied factors.Results: The results showed that the interaction effect of BIO-STIMULATORS and bio - fertilizers was significant (p<0.01) on all of studied parameters except of chlorophyll content (SPAD value). The highest leaf fresh weight (25.47 g/plant) and leaf dry weight (6.48 g/plant) were obtained under fosnutren and nitroxin treatment, also maximum leaf number (206.33) was recorded in aminolforte and nitroxin treatment. The highest leaf area (1302.2 mm2/plant) was observed in kadostim and nitroxin treatment. Also results showed that the highest content of ESSENTIAL OIL (0.43%) was obtained in aminolforte and nitroxin, methyl chavicol (37.13%) in fosnutren and super-nitro plus, geranial (29.05%) and caryophylene (6.66%) in kadostim and nitroxin, and carvacrol (31.60%) in fosnutren and nitroxin treated plants.Conclusion: In general, the best treatment to improve growth and phytochemical traits of Ocimum basilicum were kadostim´nitroxin and fosnutren´nitroxin.

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References

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APA: Copy

RAHIMI SHOKOOH, A., DEHGHANI MESHKANI, M.R., MEHRAFARIN, A., KHALIGHI SIGAROODI, F., & NAGHDI BADI, H.. (2013). CHANGES IN ESSENTIAL OIL COMPOSITION AND LEAF TRAITS OF BASIL (OCIMUM BASILICUM L.) AFFECTED BY BIO-STIMULATORS / FERTILIZERS APPLICATION. JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL PLANTS, 12(47), 83-92. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/609901/en

Vancouver: Copy

RAHIMI SHOKOOH A., DEHGHANI MESHKANI M.R., MEHRAFARIN A., KHALIGHI SIGAROODI F., NAGHDI BADI H.. CHANGES IN ESSENTIAL OIL COMPOSITION AND LEAF TRAITS OF BASIL (OCIMUM BASILICUM L.) AFFECTED BY BIO-STIMULATORS / FERTILIZERS APPLICATION. JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL PLANTS[Internet]. 2013;12(47):83-92. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/609901/en

IEEE: Copy

A. RAHIMI SHOKOOH, M.R. DEHGHANI MESHKANI, A. MEHRAFARIN, F. KHALIGHI SIGAROODI, and H. NAGHDI BADI, “CHANGES IN ESSENTIAL OIL COMPOSITION AND LEAF TRAITS OF BASIL (OCIMUM BASILICUM L.) AFFECTED BY BIO-STIMULATORS / FERTILIZERS APPLICATION,” JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL PLANTS, vol. 12, no. 47, pp. 83–92, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/609901/en

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