LIFE CYCLE OF THE FAIRY SHRIMP, PHALLOCRYPTUS SPINOSA MILNE EDWARDS, 1840 (CRUSTACEA: ANOSTRACA) AT DIFFERENT TEMPERATURES

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GHARIBI M.R.; NEMATOLLAHI M.A.; AGH N.; ATASHBAR B.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (JAST) Year:2016 | Volume:18 | Issue:1 Page(s): 171-177

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Title

LIFE CYCLE OF THE FAIRY SHRIMP, PHALLOCRYPTUS SPINOSA MILNE EDWARDS, 1840 (CRUSTACEA: ANOSTRACA) AT DIFFERENT TEMPERATURES

Author(s)

GHARIBI M.R. | NEMATOLLAHI M.A. | AGH N. | ATASHBAR B. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

FAIRY SHRIMPQ3

GROWTHQ3

SURVIVALQ3

LIFE SPANQ3

REPRODUCTIVE CHARACTERISTICSQ3

Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate a temperature regime ranged from 15 to 30°C on SURVIVAL, GROWTH, LIFE SPAN and reproductive traits (reproductive period, clutch number, offspring number) ofPhallocryptus spinosa from Iran. Newly hatched nauplii (N=200 and 3 replicates per each treatment) were allocated into containers and maintained at various temperature regimes (at 15, 20, 25 and 30°C). During trial, the larvae were fed with unicellular algaeDunaliella tertiolecta and Lansy PZ (lipid-enriched yeast). SURVIVAL and GROWTH rate ofP. spinosa with an interval of 3 days to 18 days were examined. After attaining adulthood, 16 pairs of adultP. spinosa were transferred from all culture vessels into separate containers supplied with 300 ml of brackish water (5 ppt) and similar temperatures to compare their LIFE SPAN and reproductive traits. Based on results obtained, maximum GROWTH at shortest period (13.2±2.0 mm on day 12) was observed at 30°C; whereas, allP. spinosa died before reaching sexual maturity by day 15. Maximum SURVIVAL (86%) was observed at 15°C; however, minimum GROWTH also was obtained at the same temperature with none ofP. spinosa reaching sexual adulthood. On the 18th day, P.spinosareached sexual adulthood only at 20 and 25°C. Furthermore, a significant difference was observed in most of the reproductive traits especially in total egg production per female at 20°C. Thus, it seems that 20°C is the suitable temperature to rear this FAIRY SHRIMP. Future studies should be focused on the feasibility of mass production of this species as a valuable live feed in the aquaculture industry.

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APA: Copy

GHARIBI, M.R., NEMATOLLAHI, M.A., AGH, N., & ATASHBAR, B.. (2016). LIFE CYCLE OF THE FAIRY SHRIMP, PHALLOCRYPTUS SPINOSA MILNE EDWARDS, 1840 (CRUSTACEA: ANOSTRACA) AT DIFFERENT TEMPERATURES. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (JAST), 18(1), 171-177. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/62499/en

Vancouver: Copy

GHARIBI M.R., NEMATOLLAHI M.A., AGH N., ATASHBAR B.. LIFE CYCLE OF THE FAIRY SHRIMP, PHALLOCRYPTUS SPINOSA MILNE EDWARDS, 1840 (CRUSTACEA: ANOSTRACA) AT DIFFERENT TEMPERATURES. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (JAST)[Internet]. 2016;18(1):171-177. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/62499/en

IEEE: Copy

M.R. GHARIBI, M.A. NEMATOLLAHI, N. AGH, and B. ATASHBAR, “LIFE CYCLE OF THE FAIRY SHRIMP, PHALLOCRYPTUS SPINOSA MILNE EDWARDS, 1840 (CRUSTACEA: ANOSTRACA) AT DIFFERENT TEMPERATURES,” JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (JAST), vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 171–177, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/62499/en

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