GASTROINTESTINAL COMPLICATIONS AFTER CARDIAC SURGERY

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NEGARGAR S.; KIANFAR A.A.; PANAHIPOUR A.A.; BROOMANDAN F.

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Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF IRANIAN SOCIETY ANAESTHESIOLOGY AND INTENSIVE CARE Year:2003 | Volume:24 | Issue:43 Page(s): 66-74

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Information Journal Paper

Title

GASTROINTESTINAL COMPLICATIONS AFTER CARDIAC SURGERY

Author(s)

NEGARGAR S. | KIANFAR A.A. | PANAHIPOUR A.A. | BROOMANDAN F. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ABDOMINAL COMPLICATIONSQ4

CARDIAC SURGERYQ3

Abstract

ABDOMINAL COMPLICATIONS after CARDIAC SURGERY are associated with a high mortality and morbidity rate. Due to the absence of early specific clinical signs, diagnosis is often delayed. Identification of risk factors for prediction of ABDOMINAL COMPLICATIONS in cardiac surgical patients is the aim of this study.Within 7 months 600 adult patients undergoing open heart surgery with CPB in Tabriz Madani Heart Center were studied prospectively for ABDOMINAL COMPLICATIONS. To determine predictive factors, all case histories and information of patients were analyzed.ABDOMINAL COMPLICATIONS occurred in 25 (4.1%) patients during postoperative ICU stay, one patient undergoing abdominal surgery. Early complications occurred most likely on postoperative days 4-6, consisting of bowel ischemia (ileus), abdominal pain, jaundice, GL bleeding, and pancreatitis. The death rate was 20% (5 patients). The relative risk for ABDOMINAL COMPLICATIONS after CARDIAC SURGERY was highly increased with EF<40% (p<0.05), prolonged mechanical ventilation (p<0.03), emergency surgery (p<0.05), need for IABP or vaspressors during or after surgery (p<0.05), need to re-exploration after surgery (p<0.05), and diabetes mellitus (p<0.03).A number of predictive factors have been described to contribute to the development of ABDOMINAL COMPLICATIONS after CARDIAC SURGERY. Knowledge of these factors may lead to earlier identification of patients at increased risk for more earlier interventions.

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APA: Copy

NEGARGAR, S., KIANFAR, A.A., PANAHIPOUR, A.A., & BROOMANDAN, F.. (2003). GASTROINTESTINAL COMPLICATIONS AFTER CARDIAC SURGERY. JOURNAL OF IRANIAN SOCIETY ANAESTHESIOLOGY AND INTENSIVE CARE, 24(43), 66-74. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/63377/en

Vancouver: Copy

NEGARGAR S., KIANFAR A.A., PANAHIPOUR A.A., BROOMANDAN F.. GASTROINTESTINAL COMPLICATIONS AFTER CARDIAC SURGERY. JOURNAL OF IRANIAN SOCIETY ANAESTHESIOLOGY AND INTENSIVE CARE[Internet]. 2003;24(43):66-74. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/63377/en

IEEE: Copy

S. NEGARGAR, A.A. KIANFAR, A.A. PANAHIPOUR, and F. BROOMANDAN, “GASTROINTESTINAL COMPLICATIONS AFTER CARDIAC SURGERY,” JOURNAL OF IRANIAN SOCIETY ANAESTHESIOLOGY AND INTENSIVE CARE, vol. 24, no. 43, pp. 66–74, 2003, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/63377/en

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