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Information Journal Paper

Title

EPOXIDIZED RICE BRAN OIL (ERBO) AS A PLASTICIZER FOR POLY (VINYL CHLORIDE) (PVC)

Pages

  599-608

Abstract

 With environmental and toxicity concerns becoming more critical, there are increasing efforts to remove phthalates from polymer compounds around the globe more rapidly. Phthalates can be replaced by natural products; in particular, those obtained from vegetable oils and fats. In the present study, a natural-based plasticizer, synthesized by epoxidation of non-toxic rice bran oil (RBO) with peroxy acid generated in situ has been added to poly (vinyl chloride). The influence of various reaction parameters on epoxidation was studied by investigating the reaction ratio, temperature, reaction time and stirring speed. Epoxidized rice bran oil (ERBO) obtained from an optimized reaction condition was analyzed by iodine number and oxirane content. FTIR was used to analyze epoxy group formation. Product ERBO was obtained with 82 % oxirane conversion within 3 h of reaction period. PVC sheets were formulated using a conventional plasticizer di-(octyl) phthalate and was partially replaced by synthesized ERBO. The effect of ERBO addition was tested by mechanical properties (tensile strength, modulus, elongation-at-break, shore D hardness) and compared with commercially available ESBO (epoxidized soybean oil). ERBO presented fairly good incorporation and plasticizing performance, as demonstrated by the results of mechanical properties, exudation, migration tests, thermal stability by thermogravimetric analysis, T g values as shown by differential scanning calorimetry, replacing about 60 % of the total plasticizer.

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    APA: Copy

    NIHUL, PRATIKSHA G., MHASKE, SHASHANK T., & SHERTUKDE, VIKRANT V.. (2014). EPOXIDIZED RICE BRAN OIL (ERBO) AS A PLASTICIZER FOR POLY (VINYL CHLORIDE) (PVC). IRANIAN POLYMER JOURNAL (ENGLISH), 23(8), 599-608. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/633949/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    NIHUL PRATIKSHA G., MHASKE SHASHANK T., SHERTUKDE VIKRANT V.. EPOXIDIZED RICE BRAN OIL (ERBO) AS A PLASTICIZER FOR POLY (VINYL CHLORIDE) (PVC). IRANIAN POLYMER JOURNAL (ENGLISH)[Internet]. 2014;23(8):599-608. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/633949/en

    IEEE: Copy

    PRATIKSHA G. NIHUL, SHASHANK T. MHASKE, and VIKRANT V. SHERTUKDE, “EPOXIDIZED RICE BRAN OIL (ERBO) AS A PLASTICIZER FOR POLY (VINYL CHLORIDE) (PVC),” IRANIAN POLYMER JOURNAL (ENGLISH), vol. 23, no. 8, pp. 599–608, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/633949/en

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    مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
    مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
    مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
    مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
    مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
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