EFFECTS OF TRACHEAL TUBE CUFF INFLATION WITH SALINE VERSUS AIR ON COMPLICATION RATE OF INTUBATION AFTER GENERAL ANESTHESIA

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SOLTANI MOHAMMADI S.; AKBARINEZHAD MOUSAVI S.M.; MEMAR ARDASTANI B.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF IRANIAN SOCIETY ANAESTHESIOLOGY AND INTENSIVE CARE Year:2005 | Volume:27 | Issue:49 Page(s): 59-65

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Title

EFFECTS OF TRACHEAL TUBE CUFF INFLATION WITH SALINE VERSUS AIR ON COMPLICATION RATE OF INTUBATION AFTER GENERAL ANESTHESIA

Author(s)

SOLTANI MOHAMMADI S. | AKBARINEZHAD MOUSAVI S.M. | MEMAR ARDASTANI B. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

TRACHEAL TUBEQ2

CUFF PRESSUREQ4

COMPLICATIONQ3

Abstract

Background and Objective: In order to reduce COMPLICATIONs of tracheal intubation due to penetration of N20 into the TRACHEAL TUBE cuff which increase CUFF PRESSURE and reduce perfusion of tracheal mucosa, we compared saline with air for inflation of the TRACHEAL TUBE cuff. Materials and methods: In a .randomized double blind clinical trial study, 60 patients anesthetized by the same technique, allocated into two groups. In group A, air and in group S, saline was used for inflation of the tube cuff. At the end of anesthesia, tracheal mucosa under the cuff was observed by fiber optic laryngoscope, and mucosal lesions were evaluated. Incidence of sore throat, dysphagia and hoarseness on recovery and 24 hours later were recorded. Data were evaluated by Chi-square and independent sample T-test and p<0.05 was statistically considered significant. Results: Sever mucosal lesions (2nd degree) were 23.34% in group A and zero in group S. Zero and first degree lesions were 16.66%, 60% in group A versus 87.09% 12.91% in group S, respectively (p=0.002). Mean of sore throat was 12.27% in group A versus 24.72% in the other group (p=0.56). Incidence of sore throat in recovery was 93.3% in group A and 77.4% in group S (p=0.65), but after 24 hours it was 83.3% and 29% respectively (p=0.001). Dysphagia and hoarseness was 86.6%, 43.3% in group A and 67.7%, 58% in group S, in recovery (p>0.05). After 24 hours, dysphagia and hoarseness were 40%, 23.3% in group A and 63%, 6.45% in group S respectively (p=0.04). Conclusion: Inflation of TRACHEAL TUBE cuff with saline is a safe and effective method to reduce the COMPLICATIONs of intubation after general anesthesia.

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APA: Copy

SOLTANI MOHAMMADI, S., AKBARINEZHAD MOUSAVI, S.M., & MEMAR ARDASTANI, B.. (2005). EFFECTS OF TRACHEAL TUBE CUFF INFLATION WITH SALINE VERSUS AIR ON COMPLICATION RATE OF INTUBATION AFTER GENERAL ANESTHESIA. JOURNAL OF IRANIAN SOCIETY ANAESTHESIOLOGY AND INTENSIVE CARE, 27(49), 59-65. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/63428/en

Vancouver: Copy

SOLTANI MOHAMMADI S., AKBARINEZHAD MOUSAVI S.M., MEMAR ARDASTANI B.. EFFECTS OF TRACHEAL TUBE CUFF INFLATION WITH SALINE VERSUS AIR ON COMPLICATION RATE OF INTUBATION AFTER GENERAL ANESTHESIA. JOURNAL OF IRANIAN SOCIETY ANAESTHESIOLOGY AND INTENSIVE CARE[Internet]. 2005;27(49):59-65. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/63428/en

IEEE: Copy

S. SOLTANI MOHAMMADI, S.M. AKBARINEZHAD MOUSAVI, and B. MEMAR ARDASTANI, “EFFECTS OF TRACHEAL TUBE CUFF INFLATION WITH SALINE VERSUS AIR ON COMPLICATION RATE OF INTUBATION AFTER GENERAL ANESTHESIA,” JOURNAL OF IRANIAN SOCIETY ANAESTHESIOLOGY AND INTENSIVE CARE, vol. 27, no. 49, pp. 59–65, 2005, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/63428/en

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