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Information Journal Paper

Title

THE PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF QUINCE (CYDONIA OBLONGA MILLER) LEAF EXTRACT ON LOCOMOTOR ACTIVITY AND ANXIETY-LIKE BEHAVIORS IN A KETAMINE MODEL OF SCHIZOPHRENIA

Pages

  31-41

Abstract

 Background: SCHIZOPHRENIA is a chronic debilitating psychiatric disorder affecting 1% of the population worldwide. As for key role of free radicals in the development of this disease and that Quince leaf is a natural source of antioxidant substances, this study was aimed to evaluate the protective effects of QUINCE LEAF EXTRACT on locomotor activity and anxiety-like behaviors by an intraperitoneal injection of KETAMINE in male MICE in a KETAMINE model of SCHIZOPHRENIA.Materials and Methods: In the experimental research, male adult MICE were divided into six groups including: control, Sham (received water orally and saline intraperitoneally), psychosis group (received 10 mg/kg/day KETAMINE i.p. for 10 days) and treated psychosis groups (received 50, 100 and 150 mg/kg/day). Treated groups received hydroalcoholic QUINCE LEAF EXTRACT orally for 3 weeks before injection of KETAMINE. Extract gavages continue for 5 days after the last KETAMINE injection. Locomotor activity and anxiety-like behavioral changes were measured in the open- field test.Results: The results showed that chronic administration of KETAMINE increases horizontal locomotor activity and anxiety like behaviors (p≤0.001) and pretreatment of QUINCE LEAF EXTRACT effectively decreases horizontal locomotor activity (p<0.001) and increases duration that spends in middle area of Open field (p<0.01) and vertical ocomotor activity (p<0.001).Conclusion: The results of this research showed that chronic administration of QUINCE LEAF EXTRACT improves locomotor disorder and induced anxiety- like behaviors by having antioxidant properties in a KETAMINE model of SCHIZOPHRENIA.

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    APA: Copy

    HAJIZADEH MOGHADDAM, AKBAR, & KIANMEHR, ASGHAR. (2016). THE PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF QUINCE (CYDONIA OBLONGA MILLER) LEAF EXTRACT ON LOCOMOTOR ACTIVITY AND ANXIETY-LIKE BEHAVIORS IN A KETAMINE MODEL OF SCHIZOPHRENIA. ARAK MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL (AMUJ), 19(5 (110)), 31-41. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/68933/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    HAJIZADEH MOGHADDAM AKBAR, KIANMEHR ASGHAR. THE PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF QUINCE (CYDONIA OBLONGA MILLER) LEAF EXTRACT ON LOCOMOTOR ACTIVITY AND ANXIETY-LIKE BEHAVIORS IN A KETAMINE MODEL OF SCHIZOPHRENIA. ARAK MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL (AMUJ)[Internet]. 2016;19(5 (110)):31-41. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/68933/en

    IEEE: Copy

    AKBAR HAJIZADEH MOGHADDAM, and ASGHAR KIANMEHR, “THE PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF QUINCE (CYDONIA OBLONGA MILLER) LEAF EXTRACT ON LOCOMOTOR ACTIVITY AND ANXIETY-LIKE BEHAVIORS IN A KETAMINE MODEL OF SCHIZOPHRENIA,” ARAK MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL (AMUJ), vol. 19, no. 5 (110), pp. 31–41, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/68933/en

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