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Information Journal Paper

Title

Investigating the Changes of Tumor Necrosis Factor-α and Interleukin-10 After 8 Weeks of Regular Pilates Exercise and Vitamin D Intake in Overweight Men: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Pages

  888-891

Abstract

 Background and Aim Weight gain and Vitamin D deficiency are associated with increased systemic inflammation and chronic diseases. The current study aimed to investigate the effects of regular Pilates training associated with Vitamin D intake on Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α ) and Interleukin-10 (IL-10) levels in Overweight males. Methods & Materials This quasi-experimental study was conducted on 52 Overweight men aged 45-55 years. Volunteers were firstly selected through the convenience sampling method. Then, they were divided into Pilates training, Pilates training + Vitamin D supplementation, Vitamin D supplementation (combined), and control groups (n=13/group). The provided Pilates training program was performed for 8 weeks (with the intensity of 50%-75% of reserve heart rate, 3 sessions/week). The supplement and combined groups also received 50000 units of oral Vitamin D weekly for 8 weeks. The serum levels of variables were determined using the ELISA method. The obtained data were analyzed by Paired Samples t-test, one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), and Kruskal– Wallis test at the significant level of <0. 05. Ethical Considerations This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee at Islamic Azad University, Babol Branch, Iran (Code: IR. IAU. BABOL. REC. 1398. 088). Also, this study was approved by the Iranian Clinical Trial Registration Center (Code: IRCT20190831044650N2) Results The collected results indicated that 8 weeks of Pilates training, Vitamin D intake, and the combined intervention were associated with a significant increase in IL-10 (P<0. 001) and a decrease in TNF-α (P<0. 001). Additionally, the presented combination intervention was associated with further alternations in the research variables, compared to the other two interventions; however, in the exercise group, the decrease in TNF-α level was more than that in the Vitamin D intake group (P=0. 012). Conclusion It seems that in Overweight combined with Vitamin D deficiency stats, the anti-inflammatory effects of Pilates training, Vitamin D supplementation interventions, and a combination of the two methods can be attributed in part to up-regulation IL-10 and TNF-α reduction; however, the effectiveness of the combined intervention on the development of inflammation was greater than that of the other two interventions. Furthermore, the effect of Pilates training on reducing TNF-α was stronger than that of Vitamin D supplementation.

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    APA: Copy

    Khodadoust, Masoumeh, & HABIBIAN, MASOUMEH. (2021). Investigating the Changes of Tumor Necrosis Factor-α and Interleukin-10 After 8 Weeks of Regular Pilates Exercise and Vitamin D Intake in Overweight Men: A Randomized Clinical Trial. ARAK MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL (AMUJ), 23(6 (148) ), 888-891. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/693446/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Khodadoust Masoumeh, HABIBIAN MASOUMEH. Investigating the Changes of Tumor Necrosis Factor-α and Interleukin-10 After 8 Weeks of Regular Pilates Exercise and Vitamin D Intake in Overweight Men: A Randomized Clinical Trial. ARAK MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL (AMUJ)[Internet]. 2021;23(6 (148) ):888-891. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/693446/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Masoumeh Khodadoust, and MASOUMEH HABIBIAN, “Investigating the Changes of Tumor Necrosis Factor-α and Interleukin-10 After 8 Weeks of Regular Pilates Exercise and Vitamin D Intake in Overweight Men: A Randomized Clinical Trial,” ARAK MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL (AMUJ), vol. 23, no. 6 (148) , pp. 888–891, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/693446/en

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