GLANDULAR TRICHOMES ON THE VEGETATIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS OF SATUREJA KHUZISTANICA J.: MORPHOLOGY, STRUCTURE, ULTRASTRUCTURE AND DISTRIBUTION

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DOUSTI B.; MAJD AHMAD; NEZHADSATARI TAHER; KHAVARINEZHAD RAMEZAN ALI; SALEHNIA ALI

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Journal: JOURNAL OF SCIENCES (ISLAMIC AZAD UNIVERSITY) Year:2009 | Volume:18 | Issue:70/1 Page(s): 31-42

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Title

GLANDULAR TRICHOMES ON THE VEGETATIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS OF SATUREJA KHUZISTANICA J.: MORPHOLOGY, STRUCTURE, ULTRASTRUCTURE AND DISTRIBUTION

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Keywords

GLANDULAR TRICHOMEQ3

PELTATE TRICHOMESQ3

CAPITATE TRICHOMEQ3

ANATOMYQ3

EPIDERMQ3

SATUREJA KHUZISTANICA J.Q3

Abstract

In the present investigation the GLANDULAR TRICHOMEs on the vegetative and reproductive organs of Satureja khuzistanica were studied using light microscopy, scanning and transmission electron microscopy to determine their structure, ultra structure, morphology, ANATOMY and development.The results revealed that there was one type protective trichome and four types of GLANDULAR TRICHOMEs include peltate, Short- stalked capitate, long- stalked capitate and conoidal trichome were found on the EPIDERM surface of vegetative and reproductive organs of Satureja khuzistanica.Non- GLANDULAR TRICHOME are uniseriate, multicellular and consisting of 3 to 5 cells. PELTATE TRICHOMES in Satureja khuzistanica are two type (I, II). Type I was found on the EPIDERM surface of vegetative organs and type II was found on the EPIDERM surface of reproductive organs. PELTATE TRICHOMES consisted of basal cell, a short stalk cell (type I) or a stalk with 6 to 8 voluminous and longthy cell (type II) and a round, broad head of six to eight secretory cell arranged in a circle. CAPITATE TRICHOME in Satureja khuzistanica, can be divided into two type according to the dimensions of the stalk and morphology of glandular head. Short- stalked CAPITATE TRICHOMEs have one basal cell, a short stalk cell with thick cutinized lateral walls and a unicellular ovoid to globoid head. Long- stalked CAPITATE TRICHOMEs possess one basal cell, a long two to three-celled stalk of variable length and a unicellular bulb-shaped head. Conoidal trichome consist of basal cells, a unicellular narrow stalk and a unicellular voluminous glandular head. The ultrastructure of the secretory cells of GLANDULAR TRICHOME was charecterized by a thin wall, large and central nucleus, rich in cytoplasm contain numerous dark staining organelles and secreted substance and symplastic connection with uppermost stalk cells.

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APA: Copy

DOUSTI, B., MAJD, AHMAD, NEZHADSATARI, TAHER, KHAVARINEZHAD, RAMEZAN ALI, & SALEHNIA, ALI. (2009). GLANDULAR TRICHOMES ON THE VEGETATIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS OF SATUREJA KHUZISTANICA J.: MORPHOLOGY, STRUCTURE, ULTRASTRUCTURE AND DISTRIBUTION. JOURNAL OF SCIENCES (ISLAMIC AZAD UNIVERSITY), 18(70/1), 31-42. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/70486/en

Vancouver: Copy

DOUSTI B., MAJD AHMAD, NEZHADSATARI TAHER, KHAVARINEZHAD RAMEZAN ALI, SALEHNIA ALI. GLANDULAR TRICHOMES ON THE VEGETATIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS OF SATUREJA KHUZISTANICA J.: MORPHOLOGY, STRUCTURE, ULTRASTRUCTURE AND DISTRIBUTION. JOURNAL OF SCIENCES (ISLAMIC AZAD UNIVERSITY)[Internet]. 2009;18(70/1):31-42. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/70486/en

IEEE: Copy

B. DOUSTI, AHMAD MAJD, TAHER NEZHADSATARI, RAMEZAN ALI KHAVARINEZHAD, and ALI SALEHNIA, “GLANDULAR TRICHOMES ON THE VEGETATIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS OF SATUREJA KHUZISTANICA J.: MORPHOLOGY, STRUCTURE, ULTRASTRUCTURE AND DISTRIBUTION,” JOURNAL OF SCIENCES (ISLAMIC AZAD UNIVERSITY), vol. 18, no. 70/1, pp. 31–42, 2009, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/70486/en

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