THE EFFECTS OF REM SLEEP DEPRIVATION OF PREGNANT RATS ON SPATIAL LEARNING OF THEIR ADULT FEMALE OFFSPRING

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POURRAHIMI A.M.; ABBASNEZHAD MAHDI; SHEYBANI VAHID; MAZHARI SH.

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Journal: Journal of Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences Year:2008 | Volume:6 | Issue:4 (25) Page(s): 273-282

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Title

THE EFFECTS OF REM SLEEP DEPRIVATION OF PREGNANT RATS ON SPATIAL LEARNING OF THEIR ADULT FEMALE OFFSPRING

Author(s)

POURRAHIMI A.M. | ABBASNEZHAD MAHDI | SHEYBANI VAHID | MAZHARI SH. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

REM SLEEP DEPRIVATIONQ3

SPATIAL LEARNINGQ3

PREGNANT RATQ2

MORRIS WATER MAZEQ2

Abstract

Background and Objective: Previous studies have shown that different environmental stresses during pregnancy, affect physiological behaviors of their offspring. In this study the effects of Rapid Eye Movement (REM) sleep deprivation or Paradoxical Sleep Deprivation (PSD) of PREGNANT RATs were studied on the SPATIAL LEARNING of the adult female offspring by MORRIS WATER MAZE (MWM(.Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, flower pot technique was used for PSD. PREGNANT RATs were divided into 5 groups as follow; group1: in which PSD was performed in 3 days of gestation (E14, E15 and E16) by using small (5.5 cm in diameter) platform. Group2: PREGNANT RATs on large (19 cm in diameter) platform as sham. Group3: PREGNANT RATs which did not achieved PSD (control). The same treatments were performed on two other groups of PREGNANT RATs in E17, E18 and E19 (group 4 for small platform and group 5 for large platform). The female offspring of all the groups (after maturation in age of 3-3.5 months) were evaluated for MWM.Results: Offspring of group1 and 2 did not show any significant differences in MWM SPATIAL LEARNING indices when compared with control groups while some of these indices were increased significantly in offspring of group 4 in compared with group 5 and control group (p<0.05(.Conclusion: According to the results, the effects of PSD in PREGNANT RAT on the SPATIAL LEARNING of its adult female offspring rats depend on the duration and the time of the PSD producing various responses.

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APA: Copy

POURRAHIMI, A.M., ABBASNEZHAD, MAHDI, SHEYBANI, VAHID, & MAZHARI, SH.. (2008). THE EFFECTS OF REM SLEEP DEPRIVATION OF PREGNANT RATS ON SPATIAL LEARNING OF THEIR ADULT FEMALE OFFSPRING. JOURNAL OF RAFSANJAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HEALTH SERVICES, 6(4 (25)), 273-282. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/71370/en

Vancouver: Copy

POURRAHIMI A.M., ABBASNEZHAD MAHDI, SHEYBANI VAHID, MAZHARI SH.. THE EFFECTS OF REM SLEEP DEPRIVATION OF PREGNANT RATS ON SPATIAL LEARNING OF THEIR ADULT FEMALE OFFSPRING. JOURNAL OF RAFSANJAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HEALTH SERVICES[Internet]. 2008;6(4 (25)):273-282. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/71370/en

IEEE: Copy

A.M. POURRAHIMI, MAHDI ABBASNEZHAD, VAHID SHEYBANI, and SH. MAZHARI, “THE EFFECTS OF REM SLEEP DEPRIVATION OF PREGNANT RATS ON SPATIAL LEARNING OF THEIR ADULT FEMALE OFFSPRING,” JOURNAL OF RAFSANJAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HEALTH SERVICES, vol. 6, no. 4 (25), pp. 273–282, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/71370/en

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