COMPARISON OF MALADAPTIVE SCHEMA IN DRUG DEPENDENT AND NON-DEPENDENT MEN

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FIROOZI M.R.; KHARAMIN SH.A.; AHMADI S.; PANAHI F.

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Paper Information

Journal: Armaghane Danesh Year:2015 | Volume:20 | Issue:8 (103) Page(s): 744-755

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Title

COMPARISON OF MALADAPTIVE SCHEMA IN DRUG DEPENDENT AND NON-DEPENDENT MEN

Author(s)

FIROOZI M.R. | KHARAMIN SH.A. | AHMADI S. | PANAHI F. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

EARLY MALADAPTIVE SCHEMASQ2

SUBSTANCE DEPENDENCEQ3

DRUGS ABUSESQ2

Abstract

Background & aim: Dependence on drugs is a prevalent problem throughout the world, particularly in Iran. Such a phenomenon is associated with numerous negative consequences. Given the changes in the consumption patterns in different countries, especially in Iran, and the abuse of drugs, identifying the factors which may pave the way for drug abuse is absolutely essential, which can be taken into account in setting the objectives of therapy programs. The aim of this study was to assess EARLY MALADAPTIVE SCHEMAS among those dependent on drug and independent people.Methods: The research design implemented in the present study was causal-comparative. The population of interest was all men dependent on drugs in the Yasuj city, Iran, who were referred to recovery centers affiliated to welfare organization and Yasuj University of Medical Sciences in the year of2014 and were undergoing treatment. Using multi-stage cluster sampling, initially out of 23 centers for recovery programs, four centers were randomly chosen. Following that, out of each center, 20 and in total, 80 clients were chosen as the sample through convenience sampling. In addition, 80 men not dependent on drugs were chosen through matching with the sample dependent on drugs in terms of age, gender and locality. For the purpose of measuring EARLY MALADAPTIVE SCHEMAS, we made use of the short version of Young’s EARLY MALADAPTIVE SCHEMAS Questionnaire. In order to determine the prevalent schemas in men dependent on drugs and those not dependent and exhibiting the difference between the two groups, use was made of independent-sample t-test and the effect size (D).Results: The findings suggested that mean values of those dependent on drugs in all the schemas in question were significantly higher than those of not-dependent men. Although the difference in effect size of all schemas fell in the domain of the large effect, the largest difference in effect size between the two groups was related to EARLY MALADAPTIVE SCHEMAS, emotional deprivation (7.11), failure (d=5.34), subjugation (d=5.34) and abandonment (d=4.2).Conclusion: The presence and severity of EARLY MALADAPTIVE SCHEMAS among dependent individuals may represent a potential risk or indicator typical of drug abuse. The conclusion that EARLY MALADAPTIVE SCHEMAS is prevalent among youths dependent on drugs, compared with those not dependent, provides vital information for treating people dependent on drugs.

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APA: Copy

FIROOZI, M.R., KHARAMIN, SH.A., AHMADI, S., & PANAHI, F.. (2015). COMPARISON OF MALADAPTIVE SCHEMA IN DRUG DEPENDENT AND NON-DEPENDENT MEN. ARMAGHAN DANESH, 20(8 (103)), 744-755. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/78173/en

Vancouver: Copy

FIROOZI M.R., KHARAMIN SH.A., AHMADI S., PANAHI F.. COMPARISON OF MALADAPTIVE SCHEMA IN DRUG DEPENDENT AND NON-DEPENDENT MEN. ARMAGHAN DANESH[Internet]. 2015;20(8 (103)):744-755. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/78173/en

IEEE: Copy

M.R. FIROOZI, SH.A. KHARAMIN, S. AHMADI, and F. PANAHI, “COMPARISON OF MALADAPTIVE SCHEMA IN DRUG DEPENDENT AND NON-DEPENDENT MEN,” ARMAGHAN DANESH, vol. 20, no. 8 (103), pp. 744–755, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/78173/en

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