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Information Journal Paper

Title

Comparative Assessment of Ultrasound Placental Findings in Small for Gestational Age and Normal-Weight Fetuses

Pages

  10781-10788

Abstract

 Background: Small for Gestational Age (SGA) refers to Newborns whose birth weight is less than the 10 percentile for gestational age. The aim of this study was to provide a comparative assessment of ultrasound placental findings in SGA and normal-weight fetuses in singleton Pregnant women. th Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, a total number of 112 singleton Pregnant women who were in their second trimester and referred to Shariati and Imam Khomeini hospitals, Tehran, Iran, during 2016-17 were selected. Ultrasound placental findings were assessed in SGA and normal-weight fetuses. Fetal and maternal indices were also assessed. Data were analyzed using SPSS software (version 16. 0). Results: There was a significant relationship between Maternal age and IUGR (0. 026); while no significant relationship was found between gestational age and IUGR (p=0. 185). No statistically significant difference existed between male and female fetuses in terms of IUGR (p=0. 542). The highest artery Doppler systolic-diastolic pressure ratio was found in EFW<5th percentile which showed a statistically significant difference with other groups (p<0. 01). Uterine artery resistance indices (UARI) in <5th percentile and >90th percentile groups were the highest and lowest respectively with a statistically significant difference with other groups (p<0. 01). Amniotic fluid index was the lowest in 5-10th percentile and <5th percentile groups (p<0. 01). Conclusion: Based on the results, SGA incidence was significantly related to maternal pregnancy age, artery Doppler systolic-diastolic pressure ratio, UARI, AFI, and placental thickness. As such, ultrasound methods can be employed during pregnancy to detect SGA incidence.

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    APA: Copy

    NASROLAHI, SHAHLA, Mohsenpour, Fatemeh, Ghasemkani, Mehrana, & Mohsenpour, Ziba. (2020). Comparative Assessment of Ultrasound Placental Findings in Small for Gestational Age and Normal-Weight Fetuses. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 8(1 (73)), 10781-10788. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/785049/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    NASROLAHI SHAHLA, Mohsenpour Fatemeh, Ghasemkani Mehrana, Mohsenpour Ziba. Comparative Assessment of Ultrasound Placental Findings in Small for Gestational Age and Normal-Weight Fetuses. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS[Internet]. 2020;8(1 (73)):10781-10788. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/785049/en

    IEEE: Copy

    SHAHLA NASROLAHI, Fatemeh Mohsenpour, Mehrana Ghasemkani, and Ziba Mohsenpour, “Comparative Assessment of Ultrasound Placental Findings in Small for Gestational Age and Normal-Weight Fetuses,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, vol. 8, no. 1 (73), pp. 10781–10788, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/785049/en

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