The Effect of Continuous and Interval Endurance Training on Superoxide Dismutase and Catalase activity in sensory roots of spinal cord in Diabetic Neuropathic Rats

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Parsa Shokooh Hasan; SAGHEBJOO MARZIYEH; NAZEMI SAMAD; HEDAYATI MEHDI

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Journal: Journal of Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences Year:2019 | Volume:25 | Issue:5 Page(s): 669-677

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Title

The Effect of Continuous and Interval Endurance Training on Superoxide Dismutase and Catalase activity in sensory roots of spinal cord in Diabetic Neuropathic Rats

Author(s)

Parsa Shokooh Hasan | SAGHEBJOO MARZIYEH | NAZEMI SAMAD | HEDAYATI MEHDI | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

catalaseQ1

continous endurance trainingQ1

diabetic neuropathyQ2

interval endurance trainingQ1

superoxide dismutaseQ2

Abstract

Background and Objectives: The physical activity as a therapeutic tool is rapidly growing in the diabetic neuropathy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of six weeks endurance training on superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activity, and pain in sensory roots of spinal cord of rats with diabetic neuropathy. Materials & Methods: Male Wistar rats (n=40), 10 weeks of age (230-260 g body weight), were study sample. At first initially, thirty rats received intraperitoneal injection of Streptozotocin (STZ) solution (45 mg/kg, pH=4. 5). After ensuring the development of diabetic neuropathy by von Frey and hot-plate tests, the rats ranodmly assigned to three groups: continuous endurance training, interval endurance training and neuropathic control and 10 rats were assigned in healthy control group. Training protocol was a six weeks of aerobic training (60-70% VO2max) on the treadmill. Rats were sacrificed after 48 hours of the last training session and the sensory part of spinal cord was isolated. Data Analysed with one-way Analysis of variance test (P<0. 05). Results: The results showed that there was no significant difference between mean the SOD activity in continuous training, interval training, neuropathy and healthy control groups (P=0. 632). Also, there was no significant difference in mean the CAT activity between groups (P=0. 424). The results of the behavioral tests for pain showed neuropathic pain decreased significantly in diabetic rats after six weeks of continuous and interval training (P=0. 001). There wasn’ t any significant difference between two training groups (P=0. 99). Conclusion: It seems, continuous and interval endurance training have the same effect in reducing neuropathic pain, although no changes occured in the levels of antioxidants.

Cites

A Comparison of the Effect of Endurance Training on the Activities of Glutathione Peroxidase and Superoxide Dismutase in the Cardiac Tissue of Healthy and Diabetic Rats

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APA: Copy

Parsa Shokooh, Hasan, SAGHEBJOO, MARZIYEH, NAZEMI, SAMAD, & HEDAYATI, MEHDI. (2019). The Effect of Continuous and Interval Endurance Training on Superoxide Dismutase and Catalase activity in sensory roots of spinal cord in Diabetic Neuropathic Rats. JOURNAL OF SABZEVAR UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 25(5 ), 669-677. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/82139/en

Vancouver: Copy

Parsa Shokooh Hasan, SAGHEBJOO MARZIYEH, NAZEMI SAMAD, HEDAYATI MEHDI. The Effect of Continuous and Interval Endurance Training on Superoxide Dismutase and Catalase activity in sensory roots of spinal cord in Diabetic Neuropathic Rats. JOURNAL OF SABZEVAR UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2019;25(5 ):669-677. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/82139/en

IEEE: Copy

Hasan Parsa Shokooh, MARZIYEH SAGHEBJOO, SAMAD NAZEMI, and MEHDI HEDAYATI, “The Effect of Continuous and Interval Endurance Training on Superoxide Dismutase and Catalase activity in sensory roots of spinal cord in Diabetic Neuropathic Rats,” JOURNAL OF SABZEVAR UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 25, no. 5 , pp. 669–677, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/82139/en

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