A PHYTOCHEMICAL STUDY OF CYMBOPOGON PARKERI STAPF. ESSENTIAL OIL, AND ITS BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY AGAINST SOME PHYTOPATHOGENIC FUNGI

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HADIAN JAVAD; FAKHR TABATABAEI S.M.; GHORBANPOUR MANSOUR; SALEHI PEYMAN; HAJI EGHRARI B.

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Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE) Year:2006 | Volume:37 | Issue:3 Page(s): 425-431

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Title

A PHYTOCHEMICAL STUDY OF CYMBOPOGON PARKERI STAPF. ESSENTIAL OIL, AND ITS BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY AGAINST SOME PHYTOPATHOGENIC FUNGI

Author(s)

Keywords

CYMBOPOGON PARKERIQ2

ESSENTIAL OILQ4

PIPERITONEQ3

GC-MSQ3

FUNGISTATEQ3

Abstract

Cymbopogon is an aromatic plant that belongs to Poaceae family. Various ESSENTIAL OIL constituents in its different species are extensively used in cosmetics, perfumery and pharmaceutical preparations. Also, some of their components are of considerable biological activity. In this study, aerial parts of C. parkeri were collected from its natural habitat (Dehbakri (Jiroft» and also from plants that have been introduced from this habitat into Zardband medicinal plant botanic garden in north Tehran. After extraction of ESSENTIAL OILs, identification of their components was done through GC-MS. The antifungal activity of the ESSENTIAL OIL of wild plants was evaluated in vitro against three phytopathogenic fungi: Pyricularia oryzae, Rhizoctonia solani and Fusarium oxysporum. Results indicated that oil yield in wild plants was 2.46% while it was 0.95% (w/w) in introduced to Zardband plants. Through oil analysis eleven components were identified that represented more than 99% of the oil. Among identified compounds, in both wild and cultivated samples PIPERITONE (82/96% and 87/59% respectively) was the major component. Bioassay studies indicated that the ESSENTIAL OIL benefits from strong FUNGISTATE activity, so that concentrations of 600 ppm of the oil inhibited growth of all tested fungi completely.

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APA: Copy

HADIAN, JAVAD, FAKHR TABATABAEI, S.M., GHORBANPOUR, MANSOUR, SALEHI, PEYMAN, & HAJI EGHRARI, B.. (2006). A PHYTOCHEMICAL STUDY OF CYMBOPOGON PARKERI STAPF. ESSENTIAL OIL, AND ITS BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY AGAINST SOME PHYTOPATHOGENIC FUNGI. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), 37(3), 425-431. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/8331/en

Vancouver: Copy

HADIAN JAVAD, FAKHR TABATABAEI S.M., GHORBANPOUR MANSOUR, SALEHI PEYMAN, HAJI EGHRARI B.. A PHYTOCHEMICAL STUDY OF CYMBOPOGON PARKERI STAPF. ESSENTIAL OIL, AND ITS BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY AGAINST SOME PHYTOPATHOGENIC FUNGI. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE)[Internet]. 2006;37(3):425-431. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/8331/en

IEEE: Copy

JAVAD HADIAN, S.M. FAKHR TABATABAEI, MANSOUR GHORBANPOUR, PEYMAN SALEHI, and B. HAJI EGHRARI, “A PHYTOCHEMICAL STUDY OF CYMBOPOGON PARKERI STAPF. ESSENTIAL OIL, AND ITS BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY AGAINST SOME PHYTOPATHOGENIC FUNGI,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), vol. 37, no. 3, pp. 425–431, 2006, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/8331/en

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