THE ROLE OF SMOKING AND PASSIVE SMOKING IN CVA IN PATIENTS WITH HYPERTENSION

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SHAIGANNEZHAD V.; ZARE M.

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Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF FUNDAMENTALS OF MENTAL HEALTH Year:2004 | Volume:5 | Issue:19-20 Page(s): 114-120

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Title

THE ROLE OF SMOKING AND PASSIVE SMOKING IN CVA IN PATIENTS WITH HYPERTENSION

Author(s)

SHAIGANNEZHAD V. | ZARE M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

PASSIVE SMOKING: IN A 12M2 ROOM IN 1 YEAR EXPOSED TO 5 SMOKED CIGARETTES. (ACTIVE) SMOKING: A PERSON THAT SMOKES 10 CIGARETTES IN 1 YEAR. STROKE: A SYNDROME WITH ACUTE NEURALGIC DISORDER FOR AT LEAST 24 HOURS AND INDICATES FOCAL INVOLVEMENT OF CNS. HYPERTENSION (HTN): SYSTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE MORE THAN 140 MMHG AND DIASTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE WAS MORE THAN 90 MMHGQ4

Abstract

Introduction: Smoking is a known risk factor for many diseases, and in some studies smoking is the reason for 40 % of deaths.The effect of cigarettes is a known risk factor for TIA in smokers and in many studies demonstrated, but the effect on people in touch with smokers and breathing the smoke of cigarettes (Passive smokers) have not been demonstrated. Because a lot of people in our community are passive smokers we wanted to measure the effect of passive smoking in patients with HTN and stroke.Inspection of the relative amount of passive smoking, smoking in patients with HTN, and stroke and comparison with the relative amount of passive smoking and smoking in patients who have stroke.The method and questions that have been used: This study is a descriptive study that compare the relative amount of passive smoking and smoking in 192 Persons of case group (patients with HTN and stroke) with relative amount of passive smoking and smoking in 192 persons of control group (patients with HTN and does not have stroke).The control group is persons with HTN in Amin Hospital (The Center for Heart Researches) and case group is persons with HTN and stroke that have been admitted in Al– Zahra Hospital and Noor Hospital in Isfahan. The time of this study is June– July– August 2002.Consequences: This study demonstrated that patients with stroke and HTN (case group). 1.22 as much patient’s with HTN (control group) are passive smokers and (case group) 1.33 as much (control group) are smokers.Discussion: As a result passive smoking does not increase the risk of stroke as much as smoking, but passive smoking is an important risk factor for stroke

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APA: Copy

SHAIGANNEZHAD, V., & ZARE, M.. (2004). THE ROLE OF SMOKING AND PASSIVE SMOKING IN CVA IN PATIENTS WITH HYPERTENSION. JOURNAL OF FUNDAMENTALS OF MENTAL HEALTH, 5(19-20), 114-120. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/88491/en

Vancouver: Copy

SHAIGANNEZHAD V., ZARE M.. THE ROLE OF SMOKING AND PASSIVE SMOKING IN CVA IN PATIENTS WITH HYPERTENSION. JOURNAL OF FUNDAMENTALS OF MENTAL HEALTH[Internet]. 2004;5(19-20):114-120. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/88491/en

IEEE: Copy

V. SHAIGANNEZHAD, and M. ZARE, “THE ROLE OF SMOKING AND PASSIVE SMOKING IN CVA IN PATIENTS WITH HYPERTENSION,” JOURNAL OF FUNDAMENTALS OF MENTAL HEALTH, vol. 5, no. 19-20, pp. 114–120, 2004, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/88491/en

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