مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Information Journal Paper

Title

INVESTIGATING THE LEVEL OF ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE AND DETECTION OF BETALACTAMASE OF BLATEM HIGH FREQUENCY IN THE ESBLS PRODUCING E. COLI ISOLATED IN RASHT

Pages

  180-189

Keywords

BLATEMQ2

Abstract

 Introduction: E.coli is one of the most frequent causes of nosocomial infections. Antimicrobial resistance leads to failure in treatment of hospital infections caused by E. COLI. Production of extended-Spectrum Beta- lactamases (ESBLs) is one of the causes of antibiotic resistance in these bacteria. These enzymes are predominantly plasmid mediated and are derived from TEM and SHV type enzymes. The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of blaTEM genes in ESBL-producing E.coli strains isolated from admitted patients in six hospitals in Rasht, Iran.Materials & Methods: Among all clinical samples, 160 E. COLI were taken from various samples of hospitalized patients after diagnosis of E.coli. Antibiotic resistance was surveyed by Kirby-Bauer method. For resistant isolates, double disk phenotypic confirmatory test was carried out in order to diagnosis ESBL-producing strains. Then, DNA extracted and blaTEM genes were detected using PCR from ESBL-producing strains.Finding: Among the160clinical isolates of E.coli which were collected, the maximum resistance to amoxicillin was observed in all strains, all were susceptible to Imipenem, and 51.9% of strains were ESBL positive, and 27 strains (32.5%) of blaTEM genes were observed using PCR. Discussion &Conclusion: In this study, more than 50% were detected as ESBL-producing strains which mean that more than half of the isolates were blaTEM positive. Comparing these results with other studies in this field shows a direct relation between development of resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics and genes transfer such as blaTEM.

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    APA: Copy

    HAGHIGHATPANAH, M., AMIRMOZAFARI, N., FAEZI, M., & SHENAGARI, M.. (2014). INVESTIGATING THE LEVEL OF ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE AND DETECTION OF BETALACTAMASE OF BLATEM HIGH FREQUENCY IN THE ESBLS PRODUCING E. COLI ISOLATED IN RASHT. JOURNAL OF ILAM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 22(SUPPLEMENT), 180-189. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/90258/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    HAGHIGHATPANAH M., AMIRMOZAFARI N., FAEZI M., SHENAGARI M.. INVESTIGATING THE LEVEL OF ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE AND DETECTION OF BETALACTAMASE OF BLATEM HIGH FREQUENCY IN THE ESBLS PRODUCING E. COLI ISOLATED IN RASHT. JOURNAL OF ILAM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2014;22(SUPPLEMENT):180-189. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/90258/en

    IEEE: Copy

    M. HAGHIGHATPANAH, N. AMIRMOZAFARI, M. FAEZI, and M. SHENAGARI, “INVESTIGATING THE LEVEL OF ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE AND DETECTION OF BETALACTAMASE OF BLATEM HIGH FREQUENCY IN THE ESBLS PRODUCING E. COLI ISOLATED IN RASHT,” JOURNAL OF ILAM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 22, no. SUPPLEMENT, pp. 180–189, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/90258/en

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    مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
    مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
    مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
    مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
    مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
    مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
    مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
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