BIOFUEL PRODUCTION FROM AGRICULTURAL WASTE

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TAVASSOLIAN IRAJ

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

Seminar Paper

Paper Information

Seminar: CONFERENCE ON EMERGING TRENDS IN ENERGY CONSERVATION
Year:2015 | Issue:4

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Title

BIOFUEL PRODUCTION FROM AGRICULTURAL WASTE

Author(s)

TAVASSOLIAN IRAJ

Keywords

BIOFUEL

AGRICULTURAL WASTE

LIGNOCELLULOSIC ETHANOL

SACCHARIFICATION

FERMENTATION

PURIFICATION

Abstract

SECURITY CONCERN, INTENTION TO RAISE FARMER INCOME, STATE OF THE ART TECHNOLOGIES, ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES MAKE GOVERNMENT TO INVEST SIGNIFICANTLY ON BIOFUEL PRODUCTION. THE DEMAND OF ETHANOL AS SUBSTITUTE OF FOSSILE FUEL IS SOARING. RECENTLY, AMERICAN LEGISLATORS PASSED A LAW WHICH EVERY GASOLINE PRODUCERS MUST ADD 10% BIOETHANOL TO THEIR PRODUCT. FIRST GENERATION OF BIOETHANOL MAINLY DERIVED FRON FOOD PRODUCTS. THEREFORE, PROBLEMS SUCH AS: INCREASE OF CO2 EMISSION, NET ENERGY LOSS AND INCREAS OF FOOD PRICE BECOME INEVITABLE. ON THE OTHER HAND, SECOND GENERATION (G2) OF BIOETHANOL COME FROM LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIALS AND HAVE MANY ENVIRONMENTAL ADVANTAGES. ALTHOUGH, CONVERSION OF AGRICULTURAL WASTE MATERIALS TO BIOFUEL STILL HAS MANY CHALLENGES, IT IS POSSIBLE AND SOME COUNTRIES BUILT BIOETHANOL G2 PRODUCTION PLANTS. THE PRODUCTION OF BIOETHANOL G2 BASICALLY INVOLVED INFOUR STEPS: PRETREATMENT, SACCHARIFICATION, FERMENTATION, PRODUCT SEPERATION AND PURIFICATION. IN EACH STEP WE DISCUSSED DIFFERENT METHODS AND IDEAS TO IMPROVE THE PRODUCTIVITY AND COST BENEFIT ABILITY.

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APA: Copy

TAVASSOLIAN, IRAJ. (2015). BIOFUEL PRODUCTION FROM AGRICULTURAL WASTE. CONFERENCE ON EMERGING TRENDS IN ENERGY CONSERVATION. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/918723/en

Vancouver: Copy

TAVASSOLIAN IRAJ. BIOFUEL PRODUCTION FROM AGRICULTURAL WASTE. 2015. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/918723/en

IEEE: Copy

IRAJ TAVASSOLIAN, “BIOFUEL PRODUCTION FROM AGRICULTURAL WASTE,” presented at the CONFERENCE ON EMERGING TRENDS IN ENERGY CONSERVATION. 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/918723/en

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