The Effectiveness of Emotional Schema Therapy on Reduction of the Negative Emotional Schemas, Alexithymia and Signs of Patients with somatic Symptoms

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IZADI FATEMEH; ASHRAFI EMAD; FATHI ASHTIANI ALI

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Journal Paper

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Journal: Journal of Research in Behavioral Sciences Year:2019 | Volume:17 | Issue:2 Page(s): 232-243

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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Effectiveness of Emotional Schema Therapy on Reduction of the Negative Emotional Schemas, Alexithymia and Signs of Patients with somatic Symptoms

Author(s)

IZADI FATEMEH | ASHRAFI EMAD | FATHI ASHTIANI ALI | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Emotional Schema Therapy

Negative Emotional Schemas

Alexithymia

somatic Symptoms

Abstract

Aim and Background: somatic Symptoms make a significant part of admittances to health centers. Since clinical observations have linked these symptoms with emotions, the present study was conducted to investigate the effectiveness of Emotional Schema Therapy on decreasing Negative Emotional Schemas, Alexithymia And Signs of Patients with somatic Symptoms. Methods and Materials: The present study was a type of semi-experimental research with pre-test post-test design with control group. The population of this study was all female patients with somatic Symptoms of Isfahan province and sample included 30 referents from counseling centers of Isfahan and Khomeini shahr with somatic Symptoms that were selected based on Judgment sampling and with psychiatrist's and psychologist's discriminant and divided into two experimental (15) and control (15) groups. The experimental group received 12 sessions of Emotional Schema Therapy approach. The Leahy Emotional Schematic Scale (LESS), Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS_20), and the B-Score Somatic Symptom Inventory (SSD-12) were used for participants. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and multivariate analysis of covariance in SPSS 24. Findings: After the implementation of Emotional Schema Therapy, there was a significant difference in the Negative Emotional Schemas (F: 8. 24, P<0. 008), Alexithymia (F: 250. 89, P<0. 001) and somatic Symptoms (F: 374. 59, P<0. 001) in the experimental group compared to the control group and the mean scores of the experimental group were significantly lower than the control group. Conclusions: The results of this study showed The Emotional Schema Therapy Model, based on the existence of a relationship between Negative Emotional Schemas and Alexithymia with somatic Symptoms, by modifying the underlying emotional processes and improving the maladaptive strategies of individuals toward emotions, reduced the negative emotional schema and Alexithymia and somatic Symptoms.

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APA: Copy

IZADI, FATEMEH, ASHRAFI, EMAD, & FATHI ASHTIANI, ALI. (2019). The Effectiveness of Emotional Schema Therapy on Reduction of the Negative Emotional Schemas, Alexithymia and Signs of Patients with somatic Symptoms. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN BEHAVIOURAL SCIENCES, 17(2 ), 232-243. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/950706/en

Vancouver: Copy

IZADI FATEMEH, ASHRAFI EMAD, FATHI ASHTIANI ALI. The Effectiveness of Emotional Schema Therapy on Reduction of the Negative Emotional Schemas, Alexithymia and Signs of Patients with somatic Symptoms. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN BEHAVIOURAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2019;17(2 ):232-243. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/950706/en

IEEE: Copy

FATEMEH IZADI, EMAD ASHRAFI, and ALI FATHI ASHTIANI, “The Effectiveness of Emotional Schema Therapy on Reduction of the Negative Emotional Schemas, Alexithymia and Signs of Patients with somatic Symptoms,” JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN BEHAVIOURAL SCIENCES, vol. 17, no. 2 , pp. 232–243, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/950706/en

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