Predicting Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder based on Mindfulness, Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies, and Coping Strategies

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Nejat Ali; RAFEZI ZOHREH; HOSSEINSABET FARIDEH

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN BEHAVIOURAL SCIENCES Year:2020 | Volume:18 | Issue:2 Page(s): 249-259

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Title

Predicting Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder based on Mindfulness, Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies, and Coping Strategies

Author(s)

Nejat Ali | RAFEZI ZOHREH | HOSSEINSABET FARIDEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Obsessive-compulsive disorder

mindfulness

cognitive emotion regulation

coping strategies

Abstract

Aim and Background: Obsessive-compulsive disorder is one of common disabling disorders in adolescents. Many factors contribute to the emergence and maintenance of this disorder, among which cognitive constructs have recently attracted much attention. Therefore, the present study was aimed to predict Obsessive-compulsive disorder in middle school students based on the components of mindfulness, cognitive emotion regulation strategies and coping strategies. Methods and Materials: This study was descriptive and correlative study. The statistical population consisted of all middle school students in city of Tabriz in academic year of 1397-98. Finally, data of 357 students (200 girls and 157 boys) who had been selected as research sample through multistage cluster sampling method, were analyzed. The research data were collected by Obsessive– Compulsive Inventory-Revised (OCI-R, Foa et al. 2002), Kentucky Inventory of mindfulness Skills (KIMS), the short 18-item version of Garnefski and Kraaij’ s cognitive emotion regulation Questionnaire (CERQ-short) and Endler & Parker's Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations (CISS). The collected data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression analysis. Findings: The findings showed that self-blame of cognitive emotion regulation strategies (r=0. 159, p<0. 01) and avoidance-oriented of coping strategies (r=0. 058, p<0. 01) have a significant positive relationship with obsessivecompulsive disorder. Acceptance without judgment (r=-0. 151, p<0. 01) and description (r=-0. 103, p<0. 01) of mindfulness components and task-oriented coping style (r=-0. 073, p<0. 01) have a significant negative relationship with Obsessive-compulsive disorder. Finally, self-blame and Acceptance without judgment were able to explain 3. 9 percent of the variance of Obsessive-compulsive disorder in two steps. Conclusions: Considering these results, for preventing adolescents ‘ Obsessive-compulsive disorder, paying attention to self-blame and acceptance without judgment variables is so necessary.

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APA: Copy

Nejat, Ali, RAFEZI, ZOHREH, & HOSSEINSABET, FARIDEH. (2020). Predicting Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder based on Mindfulness, Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies, and Coping Strategies. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN BEHAVIOURAL SCIENCES, 18(2 ), 249-259. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/957719/en

Vancouver: Copy

Nejat Ali, RAFEZI ZOHREH, HOSSEINSABET FARIDEH. Predicting Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder based on Mindfulness, Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies, and Coping Strategies. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN BEHAVIOURAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2020;18(2 ):249-259. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/957719/en

IEEE: Copy

Ali Nejat, ZOHREH RAFEZI, and FARIDEH HOSSEINSABET, “Predicting Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder based on Mindfulness, Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies, and Coping Strategies,” JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN BEHAVIOURAL SCIENCES, vol. 18, no. 2 , pp. 249–259, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/957719/en

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