In the Search of Shiraz Entry Investigation of Changes Happened in Shiraz Entry-Qur’ an Gate-Landscape from Pre-Qajar Period to Date

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Khalilian Sima; ZANDIEH MAHDI; ALEHASHEMI AYDA

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Journal Paper

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Journal: Manzar Year:2022 | Volume:13 | Issue:57 Page(s): 78-89

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Information Journal Paper

Title

In the Search of Shiraz Entry Investigation of Changes Happened in Shiraz Entry-Qur’ an Gate-Landscape from Pre-Qajar Period to Date

Author(s)

Khalilian Sima | ZANDIEH MAHDI | ALEHASHEMI AYDA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Tang (Strait) Allah Akbar

Qur’an Gate

Shiraz entrance

city entrance view

Abstract

Nowadays, the entrance to Shiraz from Isfahan is marked by Tang (Strait) Allah Akbar and the Qur’ an Gate. Over time and different periods, numerous components have defined this natural entrance, and have been added to or reduced from this entrance, and have changed the identity of the being an entrance to this area for Shiraz. The study seeks to answer this question “ which component has historically been stable in the definition of the entrance of Shiraz and has been the essential component shaping the view of the Shiraz entrance? To answer this question, according to the context of social, political, and cultural changes of each period, the study analyzes the several components that have shaped the entrance of Shiraz over a century. The study precisely scrutinizes the landscape changes that took place in this area in the five-time periods of the Buyid dynasty to Qajar, Qajar, Pahlavi I, Pahlavi II, and the Islamic Republic. The results designate that the Qur’ an Gate, along with the two components of the valley and mountains around the entrance, has played an objective and subjective role in shaping the landscape and identity of Shiraz entrance in different historical periods. This stability has been changed dynamically and in line with the changes and needs of the time, but the landscape burden of these components in line with the definition of the entrance of Shiraz city has never been reduced. Nonetheless, after the Islamic Revolution, the historical and natural identity of this area as the entrance to the city of Shiraz has been disturbed. This article shows that the lack of coordination of these components with changes in time and lack of attention to the essential importance of these components in defining the entrance identity of the city has provided the grounds for elimination, destruction, or marginalization of these components and has distorted their role in defining the entrance of Shiraz.

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APA: Copy

Khalilian, Sima, ZANDIEH, MAHDI, & ALEHASHEMI, AYDA. (2022). In the Search of Shiraz Entry Investigation of Changes Happened in Shiraz Entry-Qur’ an Gate-Landscape from Pre-Qajar Period to Date. MANZAR, 13(57 ), 78-89. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/966176/en

Vancouver: Copy

Khalilian Sima, ZANDIEH MAHDI, ALEHASHEMI AYDA. In the Search of Shiraz Entry Investigation of Changes Happened in Shiraz Entry-Qur’ an Gate-Landscape from Pre-Qajar Period to Date. MANZAR[Internet]. 2022;13(57 ):78-89. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/966176/en

IEEE: Copy

Sima Khalilian, MAHDI ZANDIEH, and AYDA ALEHASHEMI, “In the Search of Shiraz Entry Investigation of Changes Happened in Shiraz Entry-Qur’ an Gate-Landscape from Pre-Qajar Period to Date,” MANZAR, vol. 13, no. 57 , pp. 78–89, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/966176/en

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