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Information Journal Paper

Title

Interaction of State Verbs and Grammatical Aspect Types in Persian: A Functional Approach

Pages

  77-96

Abstract

 State Verbs, with the characteristic of non-dynamicity, denote no action and usually describe internal feelings, possession and place. They lack internal structure, stages and end point. The present study, within the framework of Role and Reference Grammar (RRG), investigates the interaction of State Verbs and different grammatical Aspects in Persian to see whether the interaction of subdivisions of State Verbs with the grammatical Aspects is the same. The subdivisions of State Verbs in the current paper include Existence, Cognition, Emotion, Possession and Perception verbs. Data are gathered from the Internet, books, newspapers and daily conversations. Considering data indicates that the behavior of these subdivisions with different grammatical Aspects is not the same. In perfect Aspect all these verbs can be used without limitation. Although in most cases the progressive form of State Verbs is regarded impossible, in cases such as “ waxing or waning situation, agentivity and temporary state” , some of them can be used in progressive form. State Verbs in perfective Aspect, show functions such as experiential, universal, evidentiality and hot news. Positive form of the sentence and temporal adverbs denoting to some future time, pave the way for some State Verbs to be used in prospective Aspect.

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    APA: Copy

    Makaremi, Zhaleh, TAFAKKORI REZAYI, SHOJA, & REZAEI, VALI. (2021). Interaction of State Verbs and Grammatical Aspect Types in Persian: A Functional Approach. JOURNAL OF RESEARCHES IN LINGUISTICS, 12(2 (23) ), 77-96. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/966838/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Makaremi Zhaleh, TAFAKKORI REZAYI SHOJA, REZAEI VALI. Interaction of State Verbs and Grammatical Aspect Types in Persian: A Functional Approach. JOURNAL OF RESEARCHES IN LINGUISTICS[Internet]. 2021;12(2 (23) ):77-96. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/966838/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Zhaleh Makaremi, SHOJA TAFAKKORI REZAYI, and VALI REZAEI, “Interaction of State Verbs and Grammatical Aspect Types in Persian: A Functional Approach,” JOURNAL OF RESEARCHES IN LINGUISTICS, vol. 12, no. 2 (23) , pp. 77–96, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/966838/en

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