COMPARISON OF EFFECTS OF CASTOR OIL AND SENNA FOR BOWEL PREPARATION BEFORE ABDOMINAL RADIOGRAPHY IN DOGS

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AVIZEH R.; GHADIRI A.; MOSALLANEJAD B.; POURMAHDI BORUJENI M.; AHMADIAN N.

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Journal: SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL Year:2016 | Volume:12 | Issue:2 Page(s): 19-26

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Title

COMPARISON OF EFFECTS OF CASTOR OIL AND SENNA FOR BOWEL PREPARATION BEFORE ABDOMINAL RADIOGRAPHY IN DOGS

Author(s)

Keywords

BOWEL PREPARATIONQ1

SENNAQ1

CASTOR OILQ2

DOGQ2

Abstract

A clean BOWEL PREPARATION prior to X-ray examination is essential to obtain an accurate diagnosis. This study was performed to compare the effect of SENNA and CASTOR OIL on the BOWEL PREPARATION of DOGs for abdominal radiography. Twenty adult healthy mongrel DOGs from each sex ranging in age from 18 to 30 months received either a SENNA (20 mg/kg bw) or a CASTOR OIL (4 ml/kg bw) regimen through an orogastric tube the day before abdominal radiography. Only water was givenad libitumto animals during the day before radiography. Radiologist unaware of the method of BOWEL PREPARATION, reviewed the standard radiographs and graded the feces and gas in the colon and rectum, fecal radio-opacity and quality of radiographs on a scale of 0 to 3 (0=inadequate to 3=excellent). DOGs were observed for any drugs side effects up to two weeks after administration of the laxatives. The cleanliness scores of colon for the SENNA and CASTOR OIL groups were 2.5±0.53 and 2.3±0.48, respectively.Also the cleanliness scores of rectum for the SENNA and CASTOR OIL groups were 2.5±0.53 and 2.4±0.52, respectively. Both SENNA and CASTOR OIL significantly improves bowel cleansing score in DOGs (p<0.05). There were no significant differences between the groups with respect to colon and rectum cleansing score, fecal radio-opacity and quality of radiographs (p≥0.05). There were no clinically differences between the two groups for any of the side effects. It is concluded that SENNA and CASTOR OIL are safe and effective methods of colon cleansing, well tolerated by DOGs.

Cites

Comparison of Polyethylene Glycol and Senna Solutions in Colon Preparation before Radiography and Colonoscopy in Dogs

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APA: Copy

AVIZEH, R., GHADIRI, A., MOSALLANEJAD, B., POURMAHDI BORUJENI, M., & AHMADIAN, N.. (2016). COMPARISON OF EFFECTS OF CASTOR OIL AND SENNA FOR BOWEL PREPARATION BEFORE ABDOMINAL RADIOGRAPHY IN DOGS. SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL, 12(2), 19-26. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/97103/en

Vancouver: Copy

AVIZEH R., GHADIRI A., MOSALLANEJAD B., POURMAHDI BORUJENI M., AHMADIAN N.. COMPARISON OF EFFECTS OF CASTOR OIL AND SENNA FOR BOWEL PREPARATION BEFORE ABDOMINAL RADIOGRAPHY IN DOGS. SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL[Internet]. 2016;12(2):19-26. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/97103/en

IEEE: Copy

R. AVIZEH, A. GHADIRI, B. MOSALLANEJAD, M. POURMAHDI BORUJENI, and N. AHMADIAN, “COMPARISON OF EFFECTS OF CASTOR OIL AND SENNA FOR BOWEL PREPARATION BEFORE ABDOMINAL RADIOGRAPHY IN DOGS,” SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 19–26, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/97103/en

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