APPRAISAL OF THE UN SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 1701 (11 AUGUST 2006): THE ISRAEL - HEZBOLLAH WAR AND INTERNATIONAL LAW

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ZIAI BIGDELI M.R.

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Journal: LAW & POLITICS RESEARCH JOURNAL Year:2006 | Volume:8 | Issue:18 (SPECIAL OF LAW) Page(s): 7-18

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Title

APPRAISAL OF THE UN SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 1701 (11 AUGUST 2006): THE ISRAEL - HEZBOLLAH WAR AND INTERNATIONAL LAW

Author(s)

ZIAI BIGDELI M.R. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

HEZBOLLAHQ3

LEBANONQ3

ISRAELQ3

THE 1701 RESOLUTIONQ3

UNIFILQ2

SELF - DEFENCEQ2

THE UN SECURITY COUNCILQ3

THE 33 DAYS WARQ3

Abstract

Lebanon once again confronted an unwanted war on july 2006. The war started when two ISRAELi soldiers were abducted. The main purpose of ISRAELi attack was to disarm HEZBOLLAH and destroy its military power. The abduction of the two soldiers was a pretext for the war. Following ISRAELi attack, Hizbollah responded in SELF - DEFENCE by unleashing fierce attacks on ISRAEL.Theextensive ISRAELi attack led to the killing and maiming of many civilians and also to extensive damage to civilian infrastructure and hundreds of thousands of internally displaced persons.The UN Security Council first reaction to this unwarranted war was the adoption of THE UN SECURITY COUNCIL I70l Resolution which under Chapter 7 of the UN Charter was passed unanimously on 11 th August 2006.To a large extent, the Resolution is indicative of ISRAELi aggression against LEBANON and HEZBOLLAH attacks on ISRAEL. The latter attacks may be justified on self defense but its continuation, in particular on civilians could not be regarded anything but retaliatory measures. In this Resolution ISRAEL and HEZBOLLAH were both called upon to cease immediately all attacks and all offensive military operations.In this war, the cont1icting parties, both, violated the humanitarian law in The Resolution does not refer to such violation, but it emphasizes the point that the conf1icting parties must ensure that the civilian peoples have access to humanitarian aids; and that, the international community must take immediate steps to extend its financial and humanitarian assistance to the Lebanese people and to contribute to the reconstruction and development of LEBANON.The Resolution does not explicitly ask for the disarmament of HEZBOLLAH, but the contextual reading of the text, as a whole, may imply such an intention.Suchimplication have, to some degree, been accepted by both HEZBOLLAH and the Lebanese Government. In this respect, it may be pointed out that under international law the territorial integrity, sovereignty and political independence of all states, including LEBANON must be safeguarded.The Resolution also provides for the establishment of UNIFIL in order to supplement and accompany and support the Lebanese armed forces as they deploy throughout the South.All in all, the prime intent of this Resolution and other previous related resolutions is to ensure a strong and an integrated LEBANON living peacefully with its neighboring country ISRAEL. THE 33 DAYS WAR had no winner. By contrast, the cont1icting parties both lost the war. But the real loser and victim in this conflict was in fact LEBANON itself.

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APA: Copy

ZIAI BIGDELI, M.R.. (2006). APPRAISAL OF THE UN SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 1701 (11 AUGUST 2006): THE ISRAEL - HEZBOLLAH WAR AND INTERNATIONAL LAW. LAW & POLITICS RESEARCH JOURNAL, 8(18 (SPECIAL OF LAW)), 7-18. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/98120/en

Vancouver: Copy

ZIAI BIGDELI M.R.. APPRAISAL OF THE UN SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 1701 (11 AUGUST 2006): THE ISRAEL - HEZBOLLAH WAR AND INTERNATIONAL LAW. LAW & POLITICS RESEARCH JOURNAL[Internet]. 2006;8(18 (SPECIAL OF LAW)):7-18. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/98120/en

IEEE: Copy

M.R. ZIAI BIGDELI, “APPRAISAL OF THE UN SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 1701 (11 AUGUST 2006): THE ISRAEL - HEZBOLLAH WAR AND INTERNATIONAL LAW,” LAW & POLITICS RESEARCH JOURNAL, vol. 8, no. 18 (SPECIAL OF LAW), pp. 7–18, 2006, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/98120/en

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