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Information Journal Paper

Title

Comparing the Effectiveness of Schema Therapy With Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Cognitive Avoidance in Patients With Generalized Anxiety Disorder

Pages

  11-22

Abstract

 Objective: This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of Schema therapy with Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) using exposure techniques on cognitive avoidance in female patients with generalized anxiety disorder. Methods: A total of 10 women with generalized anxiety disorder were selected through purposeful sampling with Structured Clinical Interview for DSM Disorders (SCID-5). To determine the absence of personality disorder, Millon’, s clinical multiaxial inventory (MCMI-III) (Millon and Groosman, 2005) was used. Schema therapy was conducted for 20 weekly sessions and ACT with exposure techniques for 12 weeks and follow-up for 6 weeks. The cognitive avoidance questionnaire (CAQ) (Sexton and Douglas, 2004) was used as a pretest and posttest to follow up on the results. Analysis of variance with repeated measures was used to test the research hypotheses. Results: The results showed that Schema therapy is more effective than ACT in the subscales of thought suppression (F=12. 80, P=0. 037) and avoidance of threatening (F=25. 61, P=0. 015), but they have no significant statistical difference in other subscales and total score. Both treatments significantly reduced the total score of cognitive avoidance, but they lacked a statistically significant difference. Conclusion: Schema therapy and ACT with exposure techniques are effective in reducing the severity of symptoms and improving cognitive avoidance in females with generalized anxiety disorder.

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    APA: Copy

    Eftekari, Asie, & BAKHTIARI, MARYAM. (2022). Comparing the Effectiveness of Schema Therapy With Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Cognitive Avoidance in Patients With Generalized Anxiety Disorder. PRACTICE IN CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 10(1), 11-22. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/999359/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Eftekari Asie, BAKHTIARI MARYAM. Comparing the Effectiveness of Schema Therapy With Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Cognitive Avoidance in Patients With Generalized Anxiety Disorder. PRACTICE IN CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY[Internet]. 2022;10(1):11-22. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/999359/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Asie Eftekari, and MARYAM BAKHTIARI, “Comparing the Effectiveness of Schema Therapy With Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Cognitive Avoidance in Patients With Generalized Anxiety Disorder,” PRACTICE IN CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 11–22, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/999359/en

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