Abu BakrShibli (247-334 AH), the eminent and famous mystical Sufi of Bagdad, despite his great status in mysticism and mystical wayfaring is known for his insanity, which made him known as one of the madmen of the prominent centuries of Islamic mysticism. No doubt those who tried to emphasize his greatness could see through the veil of his abnormal and subversive insanity his hidden wisdom and mystical perception. A glance at the personality and character of this Sufi Master and an analysis of the causes of his madness will help us to understand his real but different character. The present article is an attempt to demonstrate howShibliuses insanity as a mask in order to attain true knowledge.

Background and purposes. Anxiety and fear a challenge in the care of ill health before surgery. More patients who are waiting for elective surgery, anxiety virgin and as a reaction occurs as expected. Can lead to an increase in anxiety before surgery, postoperative pain, longer hospital stays, reduce side effects at the time of surgery and patient satisfaction. Materials and methods. In this study, 140 patients and 140 patients, who were hospitalized for orthopedic surgery, were studied. Patients undergoing surgery due to trauma or elective surgeries were selected by the surgeon after the operation was respected in the list. By the person running the scheme by filling out a questionnaire designed for this purpose the information was collected. Data collection was performed preoperatively and on. Fill out the questionnaire were performed before treatment team. Results: The results showed that the mean age of participants was 43 years. Among the patients, 10% were illiterate, 67. 9 percent of patient’ s diploma or less education and, finally, 22. 1% of patients had an academic degree. 60% of patients had a history of previous surgery. The most common causes patients' anxiety before surgery afraid of inactivity after surgery, postoperative pain and eventually had surgery. While the companions of patients most common causes of anxiety, helplessness and anxiety after surgery on the patient. Also, several fields are fewer women than men experience anxiety. Conclusion: The overall results showed that anxiety is the most common cause of severe disability caused by inactivity and anxiety of patients and is associated.

Background: Coagulation activity of platelets plays an important role in thrombosis formation, Atherosclerotic plaque establishment and cardiovascular disorders. ASA are using as an anti platelet activity drug for patients with Coronary Artery Disease (CAD). Using of plant extraction as a complementary medicine for these patients (CAD) is mostly recommended by traditional medicine specialist. Objective: In this study we investigated platelet activity after treatment with extract of Artemisia dracunculus (Tarragon) and it’ s synergic with ASA treatment. Method: After preparation of platelets from healthy volunteers, platelets confronted with desired concentrations (125-1000 μ g/ml) of methanol extract of Artemisia dracunculus (tarragon) and (0. 31-1. 26 μ g/ml) of (ASA) alone and in combination. The platelet function such as adhesion, aggregation and protein release were assayed on treated platelets and controls. Results: Our results demonstrated that Tarragon extract significantly effective on adhesion, aggregation and protein release in comparison with healthy volunteers platelets (P≤ 0. 001). The Tarragon extract also raised the anti-platelet activity of ASA on these platelets. Conclusion: Tarragon extract, either as single agent or combination with ASA, has been able to induce anti-platelet activity. Therefore, it would be suggested to use of the tarragon extract with or without common treatments, i. e. ASA, in treatments of cardiovascular disorders and patients with deep vein thrombosis.

Background: The purpose of this study was to assess the relation between the patient's physical status in regard with ASA and Goldman scoring with the incidence of complication and mortality following open cholecystectomy surgery in order to identify the best scoring system in predicting the outcome of the surgery in this group of patients.Materials and methods: The records of all the patients undergoing open surgery in a tertiary teaching hospital during the years 1997 and 2006 were enrolled in this retrospective, cross sectional study. The patients' records were reviewed to calculate the patient's physical status in ASA and Goldman scoring system.Results: Hundred forty one patients were enrolled in this study, 86 (61%) of which were female. There was a significant relation between ASA and Goldman scores and also between ASA and Goldman score, and the fetal complications. This correlation was highly significant for ASA scores less than 2. Seven deaths were reported in the first 4 weeks after the surgery; all of them had ASA and Goldman scores of higher than 2.Conclusion: Goldman can predict the possibility of developing cardiovascular related mortality and morbidity following the operation; ASA, however, is the best predictor of the patients' postoperative prognosis.