BACKGROUND: ONE OF THE MOST COMMON DISORDERS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM THAT ARE CREATED A GREAT CHALLENGE FOR PATIENTS, FAMILIES AND SOCIETY IS DISEASE MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS (MS) THAT PREVALENCE OF THE DISEASE IS INCREASING IN WORLDWIDE. THE CAUSE IS UNKNOWN, BUT IMMUNE DEFICIENCY AND VIRAL IN FECTION SPLAY A KEY ROLE IN ITS CREATION. IN MANY RECENT STUDIES EMPHASIZE THE HOMO CYSTEINE LEVEL AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH DEGENERATIVE DISEASES HAS BEEN PROPOSED. THIS STUDY AIMED TO INVESTIGATE THE ROLE OF HOMO CYSTEINE IN THE ACTIVE PHASE OF CLINICAL MS WAS DONE.

MOST FOSSILS DISCOVERED IN HUMAN TYPES WERE RELEVANT TO THE OLD HOMO SAPIENS. SINCE THE FIRST DISCOVERY OF FOSSIL BONES OF THIS KIND IN THE LATE 1820S WAS DISCOVERED FROM "NEANDER" OF GERMANY BECAME KNOWN AS NEANDERTHAL. APPARENTLY, THIS TYPE HAD MIGRATED FROM AFRICA TO EUROPE AND ASIA ABOUT 160 THOUSAND YEARS AGO DURING THE UPPER PLEISTOCENE PERIOD. STUDIES ON NEANDERTHAL MAN SHOWED THAT THIS KIND HAD MORE COMPATIBILITY AND GREATER SENSE THAN BEFORE. FOSSILS OF THIS TYPE WERE DISCOVERED LATER IN ASIA (SUCH AS IN SHANIDAR CAVE IN IRAQ) AND IN DIFFERENT PLACES OF AFRICA; HOWEVER, NO OTHER ANCIENT HUMAN SPECIES LIKE NEANDERTHALS HAD NOT CAUSED DISCUSSION AND MISTAKE IN TERMS OF BIOLOGICAL ANTHROPOLOGY DURING THE PAST CENTURY AND A HALF. IN THIS STUDY, IT HAS PERFORMED A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF NEANDERTHAL WITH BEFORE AND AFTER SPECIES WITH THE PURPOSE OF VERIFICATION OF THE PROPOSED THEORIES OF THIS KIND FROM SCIENTIFIC PERSPECTIVE AND FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE QURAN. METHOD OF THE RESEARCH WAS IN FIELD TYPE (CRONOMETRY OF NEANDERTHAL FORMS IN INDIA) AND LIBRARY (CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE MAIN SOURCES) TO COMPARE THE NEANDERTHAL WITH HOMO SAPIENS AND HOMO ERECTUS. THESE TWO AND NEANDERTHAL WERE DIFFERENT IN SKULL VOLUME, PROMINENT LINES ON THE SKULL, LENGTH OF THE PARIETAL BONE, OCCIPITAL BONE DIMENSIONS, FORM OF BOTTOM OF THE SKULL, BIG BONES ON FACES AND SIZE OF THE TEETH. IT SEEMS THAT THE UNIQUE APPEARANCE OF THE NEANDERTHALS KIND COMPLY WITH THE COLD ENVIRONMENT THAT EXISTED DURING THE ICE AGE. NEANDERTHAL MAN ALTHOUGH HAS MANY SIMILARITIES WITH MODERN HOMO SAPIENS, BUT THIS TYPE WAS DISTINCT FROM HOMO SAPIENS AND THIS IS CLEAR IN THEIR MORPHOLOGY. NEANDERTHAL FOOTPRINT WAS COMPLETELY MISSING FROM 30 TO 35 THOUSAND YEARS AGO, SO THE EXTINCTION OF THIS KIND WAS OF COMPLEX RIDDLES OF PALEOLITHIC ANTHROPOLOGY.

ORGANOSULFUR COMPOUNDS ARE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS THAT CONTAIN SULFUR. THEY ARE OFTEN ASSOCIATED WITH FOUL ODORS, BUT MANY OF THE SWEETEST COMPOUNDS KNOWN ARE ORGANOSULFUR DERIVATIVES, E.G., SACCHARIN. NATURE ABOUNDS WITH ORGANOSULFUR COMPOUNDS-SULFUR IS ESSENTIAL FOR LIFE. TWO OF THE 20 COMMON AMINO ACIDS ARE ORGANOSULFUR COMPOUNDS...

CONJUGATED 1, 3-DIYNES ARE STRUCTURAL MOIETIES OFTEN FOUND IN NATURAL PRODUCTS WITH PROMINENT BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES, SUCH AS ANTIBACTERIAL, ANTIMICROBIAL, ANTIFUNGAL, ANTITUMOR, ANTICANCER, ANTI-HIV, AND PESTICIDAL AGENTS. [1] THIS UNIT PLAYS AN IMPORTANT ROLE IN MOLECULAR RECOGNITION AS WELL AS IN THE DESIGN OF ADVANCED MATERIALS SUCH AS CONJUGATED POLYMERS, LIQUID CRYSTALS, MOLECULAR WIRES, OR NON-LINEAR OPTIC MATERIALS, AMONGST OTHERS. [2] COPPER NANOPARTICLES ON CHARCOAL CATALYZED OXIDATIVE HOMO-COUPLING OF TERMINAL ALKYNES AT ROOM TEMPERATURE UNDER SOLVENT-FREE CONDITIONS. THE CORRESPONDING 1, 3-DIYNES WERE OBTAINED IN GOOD TO HIGH YIELDS.