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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2018
  • Volume: 

    7
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    52-53
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    273
  • Downloads: 

    70
Abstract: 

Background: Organophosphate compound (OPC) poisoning with suicidal intent is common in Indian ICUs. These compounds are the organic derivatives of phosphorous containing acids and their effect on neuromuscular junction and autonomic synapses is clinically important. Organophosphate poisoning can present as acute cholinergic syndrome, INTERMEDIATE syndrome and delayed neuropathy. Case Presentation: INTERMEDIATE syndrome secondary to organophosphate poisoning is a serious health problem leading to increased morbidity and mortality. The incidence of problem varies and ranges from 8%-84% of OPC poisoning cases. After initial recovery from cholinergic crisis, some patients have resurgence of respiratory muscle paralysis requiring continued ventilatory support. This is termed INTERMEDIATE syndrome (IMS). The factors accounting for this difference is the nature of organophosphate compound, severity of poisoning and inadequate oxime therapy. The recognition of this syndrome is important as if this entity is overlooked it can have disastrous effects. Discussion: Our patient had developed respiratory muscle weakness as evidenced by inadequate respiratory efforts, drop in oxygen saturation, retention of CO2 and need for ventilatory support. There was no evidence of weakness in ocular, neck, bulbar muscles but he had weakness in all 4 limbs more pronounced in proximal muscles. Conclusion: We presented this case of OPC poisoning with INTERMEDIATE syndrome, which remained for a prolonged time and required mechanical ventilation for 16 days. This case highlights how the timely intervention can save the patient’ s life.

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Journal: 

BIOESSAYS

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2003
  • Volume: 

    25
  • Issue: 

    3
  • Pages: 

    243-251
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    152
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2012
  • Volume: 

    5
  • Issue: 

    3 (12)
  • Pages: 

    33-40
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1116
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

The NAVSTAR Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite-based navigation and positioning system which includes a constellation of 32 satellites, remote control stations and its receivers and can be used for determination the geographical positions of its users. GPS signal simulator needs for test and verification of GPS receiver' s performances in special applications at the Laboratory. For this mission we should simulate the various static and dynamic scenarios for GPS receiver tracks and generate GPS signals for all the satellites. For GPS signals, generation of all its elements like the Navigation messages, C/A codes, frame and subframe structures should be defined and used in this project.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2002
  • Volume: 

    4
  • Issue: 

    2-3
  • Pages: 

    11-19
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    285
  • Downloads: 

    183
Abstract: 

A new scheme for the application of the INTERMEDIATE-term medium-range earthquake prediction algorithm M8 is proposed. The scheme accounts for the natural distribution of seismic activity, eliminates the subjectivity in the positioning of the areas of investigation and provides additional stability of the predictions with respect to the original variant. According to the retroactive testing in Italy and adjacent regions, this improvement is achieved without any significant change of the alarm volume in comparison with the results published so far.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2015
  • Volume: 

    18
Measures: 
  • Views: 

    246
  • Downloads: 

    82
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

WE STUDY THE INTERMEDIATE INFLATION IN A NON-CANONICAL SCALAR FIELD FRAMEWORK WITH A POWER-LIKE LAGRANGIAN. WE OBTAIN AN INVERSE POWER LAW INFLATIONARY POTENTIAL AND APPROXIMATE THE TOTAL E-FOLD NUMBER OF INFLATION IN OUR MODEL. THEN, WE ESTIMATE THE INFLATIONARY OBSERVABLES AND SHOW THAT IN CONTRAST WITH THE STANDARD CANONICAL INTERMEDIATE INFLATION, OUR NON-CANONICAL MODEL IS COMPATIBLE WITH THE OBSERVATIONAL RESULTS OF PLANCK 2015. SUBSEQUENTLY, WE OBTAIN AN APPROXIMATION FOR THE ENERGY SCALE AT THE INITIAL TIME OF INFLATION AND SHOW THAT IT CAN BE OF ORDER OF THE PLANCK ENERGY SCALE. THEREFORE, WE CAN RESOLVE ONE OF THE MYSTERIES OF THE INFLATION THEORY.

Yearly Impact:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

UMAKANTH MAHESWARAN

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2019
  • Volume: 

    8
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    19-24
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    139
  • Downloads: 

    104
Abstract: 

Background: Organophosphates (OPs) are regularly utilized as pesticides all over the world. Exposures to OPs cause countless cases of poisoning and death annually. Organophosphates inebriation generates a range of muscarinic, nicotinic, and cholinergic side effects including both central and peripheral nervous systems. OP compound’ s simple accessibility is responsible for expanding rates of pesticide poisoning and the fact that it is a noteworthy reason for morbidity and mortality that presents general medical issues in a growing district. Methods: I performed a review of the published literature. The databases Medline, Embase, Scopus and Google Scholar were searched using the terms INTERMEDIATE syndrome, organophosphate induces INTERMEDIATE syndrome and organophosphate poisoning. Databases were merged and a duplicate was removed. Results: In intense organophosphate poisoning, serious and delayed acetylcholinesterase restraint comes with oxidative stress, identified in erythrocyte membranes, that takes place in the initial phases of poisoning and may add to the progress and seriousness of INTERMEDIATE syndrome (IMS). Conclusion: It normally appears 2-4 days after presentation when the side effects and indications of the intense cholinergic disorder (e. g., muscle fasciculations, muscarinic signs) are not evident anymore. However, IMS has been considered as a noteworthy causative factor of organophosphate-related morbidity and mortality due to its incessant presence and potential occurrence of breathing malfunction. The aim of the article is to bring down the clear idea about the IMS.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

LI B.Z. | ZHU L. | DUAN W.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2006
  • Volume: 

    35
  • Issue: 

    12
  • Pages: 

    722-726
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    140
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2012
  • Volume: 

    1
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    137-166
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    283
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

After the teacher, the most important factor in foreign language classroom is the textbook. It is vital that the best possible text be chosen for each situation. Even with the development of new technologies that allow for higher quality teacher-generated materials, demand for textbooks continues to grow, and the publishing industry responds with new series and textbooks each year. Therefore, it is absolutely essential to establish and employ a certain number of relevant and contextually appropriate criteria for the evaluation of the textbooks that are used in our language classrooms. In order to evaluate ELT textbooks, theorists and writers have offered different kinds of evaluative frameworks based on a number of principles and criteria. The purpose of this study was to evaluate a series of ELT textbook, namely INTERMEDIATE Top Notch based on Littlejohn's (1998) evaluative framework, in order to determine the strengths, weaknesses, and explicit features of the books and to see whether the books are in line with the CLT principles and the objectives set for them. Six ELT teachers helped the researcher rate the evaluative checklists. The results of the study showed that although a number of shortcomings were found in Top Notch, it stood up reasonably well to a detailed and in-depth analysis and that its positive attributes far out-weighed its shortcomings.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2012
  • Volume: 

    4
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    31-40
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    364
  • Downloads: 

    157
Abstract: 

Different processes in Decision Making Unit (DMU) are the same as sub processes in that DMU when it is not considered as black box. Most of the time these sub processes are mooted in a series structure and frequently used in real world applications. When it is aimed to evaluate the performance of a unit with its sub processes and what it did in the past, those techniques which show progress and regress can be used. One of these famous techniques is Malmquisr Productivity Index (MPI). Here MPI is developed and used for series structural DMUs, with two components, in which INTERMEDIATE inputs and outputs exist.

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