فیلترها/جستجو در نتایج    

فیلترها

سال

بانک‌ها



گروه تخصصی









متن کامل


نویسندگان: 

LIM C.L. | CLOUSRON P. | SHEEAN G. | YIANNIKAS C.

نشریه: 

MUSCLE AND NERVE

اطلاعات دوره: 
  • سال: 

    1995
  • دوره: 

    18
  • شماره: 

    10
  • صفحات: 

    1210-1213
تعامل: 
  • استنادات: 

    1
  • بازدید: 

    83
  • دانلود: 

    0
کلیدواژه: 
چکیده: 

شاخص‌های تعامل:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

بازدید 83

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resourcesدانلود 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resourcesاستناد 1 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resourcesمرجع 0
اطلاعات دوره: 
  • سال: 

    2013
  • دوره: 

    20
تعامل: 
  • بازدید: 

    137
  • دانلود: 

    0
کلیدواژه: 
چکیده: 

RECENTLY, HYDANTOIN ANALOGS WERE REPORTED TO SHOW ANTITUMORACTIVITIES. HYDANTOINS WERE SHOWN TO MODULATE PG–P AND INHIBIT MMPS. [1] SUBSTITUTED DIISOPROPYL BENZYLIDENE HYDANTOINS AND 2- THIOHYDANTOINS WERE PATENTED IN 1987 FOR THEIR TYROSINE KINAS INHIBITORY AND ANTIALLERGIC ACTIVITIES. [2]...

شاخص‌های تعامل:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

بازدید 137

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resourcesدانلود 0
اطلاعات دوره: 
  • سال: 

    2024
  • دوره: 

    7
  • شماره: 

    4
  • صفحات: 

    394-411
تعامل: 
  • استنادات: 

    0
  • بازدید: 

    5
  • دانلود: 

    0
چکیده: 

Barry Sharp Lester invented "Click chemistry." He won the 2022 Nobel. Click Chemistry has many advantages. Click chemistry has shaped several fields of contemporary chemistry since its inception. Click chemistry has helped us understand and prepare complex molecules. This review examines Click response importance. The Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition technique produces 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles from azode and terminal alkyne. This discipline is also rapidly expanding in research and development. This paper provides a quick review of CC and its many uses. CuI frequently employs azide-alkyne cycloaddition since it is a powerful change agent. According to research and review studies, generation-wise Click chemistry with the Cu(I) catalyst facilitates coupling processes. Click reaction types and groups can be formed from alkynes, cyclooctynes, and azides. This study covers Click chemistry and its applications in drug discovery, Click chemistry-assisted steroid substitution, the Metal-Free Click Reaction, drug production, and three-dimensional bio-printing. We also examined Click Chemistry's pros and cons and advantages.

شاخص‌های تعامل:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

بازدید 5

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resourcesدانلود 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resourcesاستناد 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resourcesمرجع 0
مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
اطلاعات دوره: 
  • سال: 

    1395
  • دوره: 

    5
  • شماره: 

    17
  • صفحات: 

    71-99
تعامل: 
  • استنادات: 

    0
  • بازدید: 

    991
  • دانلود: 

    231
چکیده: 

قراردادهای «حق الامتیازی کلیک رپ» شاخه ای از قراردادهای الکترونیک است که در طول دو دهه گذشته، نسبت به داشتن شرط «رضا» به عنوان یکی از عناصر تشکیل دهنده عقود مورد اختلاف بوده اند. ارائه بسته ای از شروط ازپیش تعیین شده به همه مخاطبان و عدم امکان مذاکره فی مابین طرفین برای اصلاح این شروط موجب شده است صاحب نظران، شکل الحاقی داشتن این عقود و ابهام در اظهار «رضا» از سوی مخاطبان را دلیلی بر بی اعتباری آن ها بدانند. لیکن از بررسی رویه قضایی و تقنینی کشورهای پیشرو در مبادلات الکترونیک و یافتن تدابیر پیش بینی شده در قانون تجارت الکترونیک ایران در بستر حقوق تعهدات سنتی، معیارهایی حاصل می شود که می توان با وحدت ملاک، در نظام حقوقی ایران نیز مبنایی برای کشف «رضایت» طرف قرارداد و اعتبار این عقود یافت. در این راستا توجه به مقررات حمایت از مصرف کننده در قانون تجارت الکترونیک، مبنی بر ارائه روشن و صریح شروط قراردادی به طریقی که موجب اطلاع کافی مخاطب و مانع از جهل یا فریب وی شود، معیاری برای حصول اطمینان از رضایت کاربران به شروط ذکرشده در قراردادهای «کلیک رپ» به دست می دهد.

شاخص‌های تعامل:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

بازدید 991

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resourcesدانلود 231 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resourcesاستناد 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resourcesمرجع 0
اطلاعات دوره: 
  • سال: 

    2014
  • دوره: 

    3
  • شماره: 

    1
  • صفحات: 

    28-36
تعامل: 
  • استنادات: 

    0
  • بازدید: 

    448
  • دانلود: 

    0
چکیده: 

Introduction: It has been shown that joint Click, an initial and common finding in internal derangement (ID), respond to neither conservative treatment nor surgical intervention. This raises the question as to whether it must be treated in the absence of other pertinent signs and symptoms, so the aim of this study was to investigate and compare the MRI findings of TMJ in both normal subjects and patients with Click, in order to determine the importance of Click in predicting TMJ pathological changes.Methods: A total of 26 patients with clinical symptoms of disk displacement with reduction (DDwR) according to RDC/TMD were compared to 14 normal subjects in terms of their MRI findings, including disk displacement, effusion, condylar osteoarthritic changes and disk deformities.Results: Out of 80 joints in total (52 affected joints in 26 patients and 28 joints in control group), 48 were shown with normal disk position in MRI whereas 28 (35%) and 4 (5%) were categorised as DDwR and (disk displacement without reduction) DDwoR, respectively. Statistically significant correlations were established between the following pairs of variables in order: Click and disk displacement, effusion and disk displacement, disk displacement and effusion with disk deformity.Conclusion: The correlation between the presence of Click and disk displacement, disk deformity and effusion emphasizes the importance of MRI for an accurate diagnosis and development of an appropriate treatment plan in these cases and shows that clinical examination is not sufficient for these purposes.

شاخص‌های تعامل:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

بازدید 448

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resourcesدانلود 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resourcesاستناد 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resourcesمرجع 0
نویسندگان: 

CIARAMITA M. | MURDOCK V. | PLACHOURAS V.

اطلاعات دوره: 
  • سال: 

    2008
  • دوره: 

    -
  • شماره: 

    17
  • صفحات: 

    0-0
تعامل: 
  • استنادات: 

    1
  • بازدید: 

    119
  • دانلود: 

    0
کلیدواژه: 
چکیده: 

شاخص‌های تعامل:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

بازدید 119

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resourcesدانلود 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resourcesاستناد 1 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resourcesمرجع 0
مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
نویسندگان: 

Bidekani Bakhtiarvand D. | Farzi S.

اطلاعات دوره: 
  • سال: 

    2020
  • دوره: 

    33
  • شماره: 

    7
  • صفحات: 

    1208-1213
تعامل: 
  • استنادات: 

    0
  • بازدید: 

    31
  • دانلود: 

    0
چکیده: 

Annually, web search engine providers spend a lot of money on re-ranking documents in search engine result pages (SERP). Click models provide advantageous information for re-ranking documents in SERPs through modeling interactions among users and search engines. Here, three modules are employed to predict users' Clicks on SERPs simultaneously, the first module tries to predict users' Click behaviors using Probabilistic Graphical Models, the second module is a Time-series Deep Neural Click Model which predicts users' Clicks on documents and finally, the third module is a similarity-based measure which creates a graph of document-query relations and uses SimRank Algorithm to predict the similarity. After running these three simultaneous processes, three Click probability values are fed to an MLP classifier as inputs. The MLP classifier learns to decide on top of the three preceding modules, then it predicts a probability value which shows how probable a document is to be Clicked by a user. The proposed system is evaluated on the Yandex dataset as a standard Click log dataset. The results demonstrate the superiority of our model over the well-known Click models in terms of perplexity.

شاخص‌های تعامل:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

بازدید 31

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resourcesدانلود 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resourcesاستناد 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resourcesمرجع 0
نویسنده: 

YEGANEH HAMID

اطلاعات دوره: 
  • سال: 

    2015
  • دوره: 

    23
تعامل: 
  • بازدید: 

    173
  • دانلود: 

    0
کلیدواژه: 
چکیده: 

THE GREAT ABILITIES OF Click CHEMISTRY SUCH AS SELECTIVITY, APPLICABILITY IN AQUEOUS AND AEROBIC SYSTEMS, TOLERANCE TO A VARIETY OF FUNCTIONAL GROUPS, QUANTITATIVE YIELDS, AND MINIMAL SYNTHETIC WORK-UP HAVE ENCOURAGED POLYMER SCIENTISTS TO USE THIS REACTION IN THEIR FIELD...

شاخص‌های تعامل:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

بازدید 173

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resourcesدانلود 0
نویسنده: 

RAHMANI S. | BABAEE M.

اطلاعات دوره: 
  • سال: 

    2014
  • دوره: 

    22
تعامل: 
  • بازدید: 

    182
  • دانلود: 

    0
چکیده: 

POLY (ETHYLENE GLYCOL), A WATER-SOLUBLE POLYMER, IS ONE OF THE MOST WIDELY STUDIED STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS USED IN HYDROGEL NETWORKS DUE TO ITS HYDROPHILICITY AND BIOCOMPATIBILITY. PEG-BASED HYDROGELS WITH DESIRED PROPERTIES HAVE BEEN EXTENSIVELY EXPLORED IN TISSUE ENGINEERING AND OTHER BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS [1]. "Click CHEMISTRY" [2] IS A STRONGLY GROWING APPROACH TO SYNTHESIZE THE WELL-DEFINED AND COMPLEX MACROMOLECULAR STRUCTURES BECAUSE OF ITS HIGH SPECIFICITY, QUANTITATIVE YIELDS, AND FUNCTIONAL GROUP TOLERANCE. RECENTLY, Click CHEMISTRY HAS ATTRACTED A CONSIDERABLE AMOUNT OF ATTENTION FOR THE PREPARATION OF WELL-DEFINED HYDROGEL NETWORKS DUE TO THE CONTROLLED NETWORK FORMATION WHICH LEADS TO THE IMPROVED MECHANICAL PROPERTIES. IN THIS STUDY, WE HAVE EMPLOYED COPPER-CATALYZED HUISGEN’S 1, 3-DIPOLAR CYCLOADDITION OF AZIDES WITH ALKYNES AS THE COUPLING REACTION TO FORM FULLY HYDROPHILIC PEG HYDROGELS.

شاخص‌های تعامل:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

بازدید 182

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resourcesدانلود 0
نویسنده: 

NAMAZI H. | TOOMARI Y. | KABIRI R.

اطلاعات دوره: 
  • سال: 

    2014
  • دوره: 

    22
تعامل: 
  • بازدید: 

    155
  • دانلود: 

    0
چکیده: 

DENDRIMERS ARE A NEW CLASS OF SYNTHETIC POLYMERS BASED ON A WELL-DEFINED CASCADE MOTIF. THESE COMPOUNDS MAY BE SYNTHESIZED TO REACH THE SIZE OF NANOOBJECTS HAVING DIMENSIONS SIMILAR TO PROTEINS [1-2]. DENDRIMERS CONTAINING CYCLODEXTRIN SHOWED THAT THE B-CD-GRAFTED BIODEGRADABLE DENDRIMERS IS A POTENTIAL CANDIDATE AS AN EFFICIENT DRUG CARRIER SYSTEM BECAUSE OF ITS COMPARATIVE STABILITY IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION AND ITS DRUG ENCAPSULATION AND RELEASE PROPERTIES. IN THIS STUDY, B -CD PER-FUNCTIONALIZED DENDRIMER ON THE SECONDARY FACE WAS PREPARED USING B -ALANINE-PROPARGYL ESTER AS LINKER TO RENDER THE COMPOUND INSOLUBLE IN WATER BY FORMING INCLUSION COMPLEXES (SCHEME 1). THE SYNTHESIS OF THE B -CD DENDRIMER ON THE SECONDARY FACE WAS CONFIRMED BY USING FTIR, 1H AND 13C NMR ANALYSIS. ALSO, 1H NMR STUDIES REVEALED THAT THE CD DENDRIMERS WAS SUCCESSFULLY SYNTHESIZED. PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION OF DENDRIMER WAS CHARACTERIZED BY USING DYNAMIC LIGHT SCATTERING MEASUREMENT. THE PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION SHOWED PEAKS AT AROUND 70 NM. THIS MODIFIER (B -CD) CONTAIN NANOCAVITY WHICH CAN ENCAPSULATE ORGANICS THUS REMOVING THEM FROM WATER.

شاخص‌های تعامل:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

بازدید 155

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resourcesدانلود 0
litScript
telegram sharing button
whatsapp sharing button
linkedin sharing button
twitter sharing button
email sharing button
email sharing button
email sharing button
sharethis sharing button