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Information Journal Paper

Title

Functional response of Anisopteromalus calandrae, a parasitoid of cowpea weevil Callosobruchus maculatus: effects of the host plant and patch complexity

Pages

  109-119

Abstract

 The functional response of ectoparsitoid wasp Anisopteromalus calandrae parasitizing the 4th instar larvae of the Cowpea weevil, Callosobruchus maculatus was investigated over host plant and complex patch treatments in the laboratory. In the first group of experiments, the effect of two different host plants including cowpea Vigna unguiculata L. and chickpea Cicer arietinum was studied on the functional response of the parasitoid wasp. In the second series of tests, the influence of patch complexity was investigated using chickpea as the host plant. According to the results of the logistic regression, the functional response for A. calandrae when attacking 4th instar larvae of C. maculatus on both chickpea and cowpea, and also in the complex patches of the host was type II. The Search rates of the parasitoid were estimated 0. 0488 and 0. 0378 h-1, and the Handling times were calculated to be 2. 0962 and 2. 1804 h in chickpea and cowpea treatments, respectively. In the complex patch using chickpea seeds as host plant, the estimated Search rate value for A. calandrae (0. 0269 h-1) decreased in comparison with a simple patch (0. 0488 h-1),however, the difference was not significant. These results can provide useful information for the biological control of the Cowpea weevil in silos and store places.

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    APA: Copy

    Moosavi, Masoomeh, ZANDI SOHANI, NOOSHIN, & RAJABIPOUR, ALI. (2022). Functional response of Anisopteromalus calandrae, a parasitoid of cowpea weevil Callosobruchus maculatus: effects of the host plant and patch complexity. JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCHES IN PLANT PROTECTION, 11(3 ), 109-119. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1053624/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Moosavi Masoomeh, ZANDI SOHANI NOOSHIN, RAJABIPOUR ALI. Functional response of Anisopteromalus calandrae, a parasitoid of cowpea weevil Callosobruchus maculatus: effects of the host plant and patch complexity. JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCHES IN PLANT PROTECTION[Internet]. 2022;11(3 ):109-119. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1053624/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Masoomeh Moosavi, NOOSHIN ZANDI SOHANI, and ALI RAJABIPOUR, “Functional response of Anisopteromalus calandrae, a parasitoid of cowpea weevil Callosobruchus maculatus: effects of the host plant and patch complexity,” JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCHES IN PLANT PROTECTION, vol. 11, no. 3 , pp. 109–119, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1053624/en

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