THE EFFECT OF WATER DEFICIT STRESS AND NITROGEN FERTILIZER ON YIELD AND WATER USE EFFECIENCY OF CALENDULA OFFICINALIS L.

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MOUSAVI S.G.R.; SEGHATOLESLAMI M.J.; ANSARINIA E.; JAVADI H.

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Paper Information

Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS Year:2012 | Volume:28 | Issue:3 (57) Page(s): 493-508

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Title

THE EFFECT OF WATER DEFICIT STRESS AND NITROGEN FERTILIZER ON YIELD AND WATER USE EFFECIENCY OF CALENDULA OFFICINALIS L.

Author(s)

MOUSAVI S.G.R. | SEGHATOLESLAMI M.J. | ANSARINIA E. | JAVADI H. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

CALENDULA OFFICINALIS L.Q2

WATER DEFICIT STRESSQ1

NITROGENQ2

YIELDQ2

WUEQ3

Abstract

In order to study the effect of WATER DEFICIT STRESS and different NITROGEN levels on seed YIELD, YIELD components and water use effeciency of CALENDULA OFFICINALIS L., an experiment was conducted as split plot design based on randomized complete blocks with three replications, at research field of Islamic Azad University of Birjand branch in 2009. In this research WATER DEFICIT STRESS set as main factor with three levels (irrigation after 60, 120 and 180 mm evaporation from pan class A) and NITROGEN set as sub factor with four levels (0, 60, 120 and 180 kg N ha-1). The results showed irrigation trearments had significant effect (a=1%) on seed YIELD and it,s components, biological YIELD, harvest index and water use efficiency for seed and biomass. With incereasing of irrigation intervals from 60 to 180 mm evaporation from pan class A, seed number per capitul, number of capitul per m2, 1000-seed weight, seed YIELD, number and dry YIELD of flower decereased 26.6, 49.5, 39.6, 79.3, 65.6 and 72 percent, respectively. The highest biomass YIELD and weight of one capitul was releated to irrigation after 60 mm evaporation treatment, but irrigation after 60 mm evaporation treatment had the highest WUE. Also the results showed that NITROGEN fertilizer trearment affected significantly (a=1%) all traits except capitul number per m2 NITROGEN fertilizer application increased these traits, significantly. Interaction of irrigation and NITROGEN on all traits was not significant. In conclusion, irrigation after 120 mm evaporation with 120 kg N ha-1 had suitable seed YIELD with the highest WUE for seed.

Cites

THE EFFECTS OF MYCORHIZA (GLOMUS MOSSEAE AND GLOMUS INTRARADICEAE) AND PHOSPHORUS ON GROWTH AND PHYTOCHEMICAL TRAITS OF DRACOCEPHALUM MOLDAVICAL. UNDER DROUGHT STRESS

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APA: Copy

MOUSAVI, S.G.R., SEGHATOLESLAMI, M.J., ANSARINIA, E., & JAVADI, H.. (2012). THE EFFECT OF WATER DEFICIT STRESS AND NITROGEN FERTILIZER ON YIELD AND WATER USE EFFECIENCY OF CALENDULA OFFICINALIS L.. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS, 28(3 (57)), 493-508. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/105531/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOUSAVI S.G.R., SEGHATOLESLAMI M.J., ANSARINIA E., JAVADI H.. THE EFFECT OF WATER DEFICIT STRESS AND NITROGEN FERTILIZER ON YIELD AND WATER USE EFFECIENCY OF CALENDULA OFFICINALIS L.. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS[Internet]. 2012;28(3 (57)):493-508. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/105531/en

IEEE: Copy

S.G.R. MOUSAVI, M.J. SEGHATOLESLAMI, E. ANSARINIA, and H. JAVADI, “THE EFFECT OF WATER DEFICIT STRESS AND NITROGEN FERTILIZER ON YIELD AND WATER USE EFFECIENCY OF CALENDULA OFFICINALIS L.,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS, vol. 28, no. 3 (57), pp. 493–508, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/105531/en

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