Effect of Foliar Application of Potassium Nitrate, Calcium Nitrate, and Boric Acid on Reduction of Pre-harvest Fruit Splitting of Page Mandarin

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ADOULI BABAK; moradi bijan; Shiri Mohammad Ali; Kia Eshkevarian Masoumeh

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Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE) Year:2023 | Volume:24 | Issue:4 Page(s): 1435-1450

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Title

Effect of Foliar Application of Potassium Nitrate, Calcium Nitrate, and Boric Acid on Reduction of Pre-harvest Fruit Splitting of Page Mandarin

Author(s)

ADOULI BABAK | moradi bijan | Shiri Mohammad Ali | Kia Eshkevarian Masoumeh | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Cell density of blossom-end

fruit quality

fruit weight

polygalacturonase

yield

Abstract

Pre-harvest citrus fruit splitting is a physiological disorder that causes significant damage to producers of susceptible cultivars by reducing the amount of crop available on the market. Proper management of tree nutrition and paying special attention to the three key elements of potassium, calcium, and boron, which are involved in the strength of cell walls and fruit peel flexibility, can be effective in reducing the fruit splitting severity. Therefore, an experiment has been carried out in the Ramsar (Citrus and Subtropical Fruits Research Center) during 2018 and 2019 to investigate the effects of foliar application of 1. 0% potassium nitrate, 1. 0% calcium nitrate, and 0. 5% boric acid at the end of June drop on reducing the severity of splitting and some fruit traits of Page mandarin. This study is performed according to a combined analysis in time with two factors including years of experimentation and different treatments of foliar application of nutrients, based on randomized complete block design with three replications. The results show that the treatments especially 1. 0% potassium nitrate have reduced preharvest fruit splitting, increased the yield, and improved the quantitative and qualitative fruit traits. However, they have had no significant effect on the activity of polygalacturonase enzyme, Cell density of blossom-end, and navel diameter. Overall, foliar application of nutrients, especially 1. 0% potassium nitrate, could be suggested as an effective approach to control pre-harvest fruit splitting and boost the quantity and quality of page mandarin fruit.

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APA: Copy

ADOULI, BABAK, moradi, bijan, Shiri, Mohammad Ali, & Kia Eshkevarian, Masoumeh. (2023). Effect of Foliar Application of Potassium Nitrate, Calcium Nitrate, and Boric Acid on Reduction of Pre-harvest Fruit Splitting of Page Mandarin. JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), 24(4 ), 1435-1450. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1058870/en

Vancouver: Copy

ADOULI BABAK, moradi bijan, Shiri Mohammad Ali, Kia Eshkevarian Masoumeh. Effect of Foliar Application of Potassium Nitrate, Calcium Nitrate, and Boric Acid on Reduction of Pre-harvest Fruit Splitting of Page Mandarin. JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE)[Internet]. 2023;24(4 ):1435-1450. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1058870/en

IEEE: Copy

BABAK ADOULI, bijan moradi, Mohammad Ali Shiri, and Masoumeh Kia Eshkevarian, “Effect of Foliar Application of Potassium Nitrate, Calcium Nitrate, and Boric Acid on Reduction of Pre-harvest Fruit Splitting of Page Mandarin,” JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), vol. 24, no. 4 , pp. 1435–1450, 2023, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1058870/en

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